Monday, September 23, 2013

Homily: 25th Sunday of Ordinary Time

Three very interesting but complex readings this week.

The first reading was from the prophet Amos.  Amos’ name in Hebrew means “burden-bearer”—someone who carries a heavy burden. A very fitting name for a prophet; God’s prophets often carried the burden of speaking difficult things to those who don’t want to hear it. 

The difficult thing that God called Amos to speak about in the first reading was the religious hypocrisy of the Jewish people in that stage of their history.  A hypocrite is one who pretends to be different on the outside than they are on this inside.  Like wearing a mask. 

So Amos was sent to the Jewish people who were being very hypocritical.  They would go to Temple to celebrate the Jewish Feasts—the claimed to be good and faithful Jews, all the while they were cheating people with whom they do business.  They were exploiting the poor, and tipping the scales in their own favor.

God sent his prophet Amos, that being faithful to God isn’t about putting on a good show on the Sabbath and then ignoring the commandments the rest of the week.  The Eye of God sees to our inmost being.  We can’t fool God.  So God sent Amos, not just because he wanted the Jews to feel bad, but because he wanted to set them free from their hypocrisy. 

We thank God for the prophets he sends into our life to speak the truth to us.  Maybe it’s a friend who tells us that we are being selfish, maybe it’s a parent who tells us that we need to get our act together and focus on what really matters.  We also pray that we may be prophets, to speak the truth to others when the time is right.

In the Gospel, Jesus gives us this interesting teaching about being trustworthy. He says, “The person who is trustworthy in very small matters is also trustworthy in great ones; and the person who is dishonest in very small matters is also dishonest in great ones”

Jesus is continuing that same lesson from the prophet Amos. We are called to be trustworthy, we are called to be free from that religious hypocrisy that Amos was sent to heal. 

People who are dishonest like to tip the scale in their favor.  They hate when people treat them dishonestly, but they often justify taking the bigger portion for themselves.  They are quick to judge others, while letting themselves off the hook. 

Jesus is saying when we start justifying those little dishonesties, we can end up in big trouble.  As children, little dishonesties with our parents, cheating here and there in school, can develop into full blown habits when we are adults, to the point where it is so easy to be dishonest, we might not even think about it.
Sometimes, like Amos’ audience, we act pious and holy in public, but our private, interior life is another story.

The commandments of God aren’t just when other people are looking.  We need to be honest with God even when no one is looking and no one will notice. 

From time to time when I am hearing confessions for young children, they will confess something like, “I got in trouble last week”.  As if “getting in trouble”, as if “getting in trouble”, “getting caught” was the sin.  I ask, well, what did you do to get in trouble.  It’s not getting caught that we have to confess, but the sin we tried to cover up.

Well, “I got caught stealing”.  And I have to explain, “stealing from your brother or parents or grandparents” is wrong, whether you get caught or not.  We just can’t steal just because it’s unlikely that we will get caught.

Why do we do this?  Why do we hold others to higher standards than we hold ourselves?  Why do we have this tendency to put on a mask and pretend to be holier than we really are? 

Because of our fallen nature, each of us has that tendency toward sin.  And just like Adam and Eve in the Garden who tried to hide from God because of their shame, we have the tendency to deny our sinfulness, and to pretend. 

Blessed Pope John Paul II wrote that "Sin is an integral part of the truth about the human person. To recognize oneself as a sinner is the first and essential step in returning to the healing love of God”

Instead of pretending to be holy, the Lord calls us to authentic holiness.  But the beginning of that road to holiness, is the acknowledgment that I am a sinner.  That all too often I have served Mammon instead of God.  Meaning, I have served myself, rather than God.  But with that humble admission, the way forward opens.

In the second reading St. Paul says, “It is my wish, then, that in every place the men should pray, lifting up holy hands, without anger or argument.”  That image of someone lifting up his hands to God, is powerful, isn’t it.  Lifting up his hands, why?  That gesture symbolizes that God is the source of the goodness that we long for, God is the source of the peace that we long for, God is the source of the eternal life that we long for.

The priest makes that gesture many times during the Mass.  In the name of the Church, he turns to God asking for the gifts that he promised, he lifts up his hands in holy supplication. 

I found it interesting that St. Paul said, “it is my wish, then, that in every place the men should pray, lifting up holy hands, without anger or argument”.  In the first part of chapter two, Paul gives a specific instruction to the men of the community.  In the second half, Paul gives an instruction to the women.  But Paul, addresses the men this week to be leaders in their families in prayer.

Recent sociological studies have shown that fathers have a very important role in passing on the faith to their children.  Though women are often shown to be the more spiritual and religious of the two; a particular sociological study showed that when a father goes to church it’s more likely that his children will go to church when they are adults, vs. when it is just the mother who goes to Church.

Paul was acknowledging that it’s a great temptation for men to not take spiritual leadership in their families seriously.  But Paul is saying, lift up your hands, with your families.  A father who leads his family in the prayer, going to Mass, going to confession, is of supreme value to his family.

If the first reading and the Gospel show us that we have a tendency to be hypocritical at times, the second reading shows us the way out.  Prayer.  Let God transform your families and your communities from the inside out.  Let him transform your hearts by taking prayer seriously.  Lifting up your hands, turning your hearts to God, every day, many times a day, allowing him to free us from those little dishonesties.


If we are only seeking to serve the Lord on Sundays and ourselves the rest of the week, we are serving not God, but Mammon.  Rather, when we give the Lord our whole hearts, our whole lives are put in his service, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

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