Friday, April 30, 2021

4th Week of Easter 2021 - Friday - "Do not let your hearts be troubled"

 “Don’t let your hearts be troubled.” Jesus gave these words to us on the night before he died for us and for our salvation. He uttered these words knowing what would happen in the following few hours and on Good Friday: his disciples would see him arrested, mocked, tortured, crucified, and killed.  “Don’t let your hearts be troubled” as you witness these things. 

How could their hearts not be troubled, as they saw their Lord expire and breath his last? How could their hearts not be troubled, knowing that the Jewish authorities conspired to have Jesus arrested and killed? If they could do it to Him, they could do it to them.

And yet, the mere fact that he uttered these words assume that it is in our power to not let our hearts be troubled. To be troubled or not by the horrors of the world is a choice.

Having “untroubled hearts” does not mean we have to be like Pollyanna, ignoring the corruption in the world, or the divisions in the Church, pretending like our suffering isn’t that bad. The Lord isn’t requiring that we view the world through rose-colored glasses. For elsewhere he tells us to be on our guard against the leaven of the Pharisees, to be as cunning as serpents when dealing with opponents of the Gospel; you will be hated by all because of me, he says.

Not naïve optimism, but faith, preserves our hearts from becoming overwhelmed by earthly suffering. “Have faith in me” the Lord teaches. For Faith, orients us to eternity, and helps us see our sufferings from the eternal perspective. Don’t let your hearts be troubled on Good Friday, for Easter Sunday will come, as I promised. Don’t let your hearts be troubled when you are persecuted, for Blessed are those who are persecuted for my sake, for their reward will be great in heaven. Don’t let your hearts be troubled by the fact you will be mocked and misunderstood, when the powers of hell seem poised against you, don’t be afraid, I’m with you.

Faith enabled Paul and Barnabas in our first reading, to embrace the hardship of evangelization: the anxiety of unknown places & unknown peoples, physical dangers, mental exhaustion—all of it is worth it, because when our earthly labors and earthly sufferings are done for God, we will reap eternal reward.

“Do not let your hearts be troubled”. These words of the Lord Jesus are not a suggestion, but a command—for his disciples and for all of us.  We are to view all of our earthly sufferings through the eyes of faith, that this world is but a preparation for the next. We are to have untroubled hearts when we face our own serious illnesses, when we see loved ones pass away, when earthly minded-leaders persecute us, when enemies of the Gospel conspire against us, when we are called upon to spread the Gospel to unknown people in unknown lands for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - -  

Filled with Paschal joy, let us turn earnestly to God, to graciously hear our prayers and supplications.

For Pope Francis and Bishop Malesic, that they may have the strength to govern wisely the flock entrusted to them by the Good Shepherd and for an increase in vocations to the ordained priesthood, and that our priests may serve the Church with the love and devotion of the Good Shepherd.

For our parish, that we may bear witness with great confidence to the Resurrection of Christ and his tender love for sinners and for the poor.

For members of Christ’s flock who have wandered far from the Church: for the desire and will to return to the Sacraments; for deliverance from all spiritual evils and an increase in virtue for the faithful. Let us pray to the Lord.

For those experiencing any kind of hardship or sorrow, isolation, addiction, or disease: that they may know the peace and consolation of the Good Shepherd. Let us pray to the Lord.

That all of our beloved dead and all the souls in purgatory may come to the glory of the Resurrection.

O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.


Wednesday, April 28, 2021

April 28 2021 - St. Louie Marie de Montfort - Love of Mary bears fruit in our souls

 The priest St. Louie Marie de Montfort is one of the great Marian saints of history. He is one of the patron saints of the Legion of Mary; in fact, he is quoted more than any of the saints in the Legion Handbook.

His words "Totus tuus ego sum” became well known in the last few decades, when they were taken by Pope St. John Paul II as his papal motto. The sainted Pope dedicated his papacy entirely to Mary, and encouraged members of the Church to turn to her as well.

In the Gospel today, the Lord says, “I came into the world as light, so that everyone who believes in me might not remain in darkness.” Having been sent by the Father, Jesus comes into a world that is fallen and in the spiritual darkness of sin. It is sometimes difficult to believe, and to remain committed disciples of the Lord. It is difficult to follow him amidst so many worldly temptations.

Well, today’s Saint, would say, let Mary help you believe. Give yourself to Mary. She loved Jesus more than anyone in history. She will help you love him too. The greater our doubts, the more we should turn to Mary for help. The greater our temptations, the more we should turn to Mary.

When from the Cross, the Lord said, “behold your mother”, he meant more than just keeping her picture on our mantle. He wants us to study her, to imitate her, to hold her in our hearts as he did. For she will help us in the Christian way like no other. 

In his book “True Devotion to the Blessed Virgin”, which John Paul II carried with him and read often, Saint Louis wrote, “Mary is the fruitful Virgin, and in all the souls in which she comes to dwell she causes to flourish purity of heart and body, rightness of intention and abundance of good works. Do not imagine that Mary, the most fruitful of creatures who gave birth to a God, remains barren in a faithful soul. It will be she who makes the soul live incessantly for Jesus Christ, and will make Jesus live in the soul”.

St. Louie’s feast prepares us well for the upcoming month of May, dedicated to our Lady, in which we are to increase the fervor of our Marian devotion, that the abundant life of Christ might increase in us and willingly be spread by us for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

For deeper Marian devotion amongst all Christians, that the Church may more deeply share in Mary’s Easter joy in the Resurrection of her Son.

That through Immaculate Mary, Queen of Peace, hatred, violence, and cruelty will diminish, and purity, righteousness and faith may increase.   

For those whose hearts are hardened against or cold toward Our Lady, that they may come to know her great maternal love for them, for the Church, and all mankind.

That the sick may draw strength, consolation, and healing by turning to Our Lady, Mediatrix of Grace and Help of the Afflicted. 

That all of our beloved dead and all the souls in purgatory may come to the glory of the Resurrection.


O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.


 


Tuesday, April 27, 2021

4th Week of Easter 2021 - Tuesday - Jesus and Hanukkah

 

Several months after the Lord’s great discourse on the Good Shepherd, we read in today’s passage he’s still talking about sheep. This time he’s not talking to a group of pharisees, but to a group of Jews in Jerusalem who have made their way to the temple for the observance of the feast of the Dedication, what is called in Hebrew, Hannukah, which is still observed by Jews to this day.

What is Hanukkah? In the year 168 BC, the land of Judah was ruled over by the Greco-Syrian king Antiochus Epiphanes. The king started a massive persecution of the Jews, outlawing religious practices under pain of death and desecrating the temple by setting up in it a blasphemous statue of a pagan god. This sparked outrage among some Jews, leading to an armed Jewish rebellion called the Maccabean revolt named after its leader Judas Maccabaeus. A few years into the rebellion, the Jewish fighters recaptured the temple. They purified and rededicate it, making it suitable for worship once again. A joyous eight-day festival, Hanukkah, was instituted to celebrate the temple’s rededication and to praise God for victory.

The Lord’s teaching on sheep, hearing his voice, following him, being preserved from death, is particularly poignant in light of the Jewish festival being celebrated as he taught. For fresh in the minds of his audience was this Messiah figure, Judas Maccabaeus who brought salvation from the murderous blasphemous king. The Jews even ask him, are you the Messiah? In other words, have you come to do what Judas Maccabaeus has done?

And the Lord answers, “I’ve told you who I am, and you haven’t believed.” Yes, he’s a Messiah, but the salvation he’s come to bring, isn’t merely from a murderous blasphemous King, but from all the powers of darkness and sin and death. The Lord isn’t merely a human instrument of the God of Israel, like Judas Maccabaeus, he is one with the God of Israel, he IS the God of Israel. And Jesus says this, while walking in the Temple portico! 

You can guess what happens next. In the very next verse after today’s passage, we’d read of the Jews picking up rocks to stone Jesus to death for blasphemy! Because they’ve failed to believe that He is God, what Jesus just said is just as bad as King Antiochus erecting that blasphemous statue!

In contrast, Christians affirm and celebrate Jesus’ claim to be one with the Father. And we work and pray that all peoples may come to believe that He is the true light of the temple. He is the fulfillment of the Father’s plan of salvation. He is the Good Shepherd, and we do well to heed his voice and follow Him, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - - - -  

Filled with Paschal joy, let us turn earnestly to God, to graciously hear our prayers and supplications.

For Pope Francis and Bishop Malesic, that they may have the strength to govern wisely the flock entrusted to them by the Good Shepherd and for an increase in vocations to the ordained priesthood, and that our priests may serve the Church with the love and devotion of the Good Shepherd.

For our parish, that we may bear witness with great confidence to the Resurrection of Christ and his tender love for sinners and for the poor.

For members of Christ’s flock who have wandered far from the Church: for the desire and will to return to the Sacraments; for deliverance from all spiritual evils and an increase in virtue for the faithful. Let us pray to the Lord.

For those experiencing any kind of hardship or sorrow, isolation, addiction, or disease: that they may know the peace and consolation of the Good Shepherd. Let us pray to the Lord.

That all of our beloved dead and all the souls in purgatory may come to the glory of the Resurrection.

O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.


April 26 2021 (EF) - Sts. Cletus & Marcellinus - Shepherds and Martyrs

 We celebrate two martyred Popes today: Cletus and Marcellinus, both memorialized in the Roman Canon. Cletus was just the third bishop of Rome, succeeding St. Linus, martyred in the early Roman persecutions in the year 89. Marcellinus, the 29th Pope, was martyred about 200 years later, in the empire-wide persecution of Diocletian. 

The ancient collect for this Mass calls upon God as Pastor Aeternus, the Eternal shepherd, to watch over his flock and protect it, as he gave Cletus and Marcellinus the grace of being faithful shepherds to the end.

That image of the Shepherd should still be fresh in our minds, just having celebrated Good Shepherd Sunday a week ago.  Both Cletus and Marcellinus willingly accepted martyrdom, imitating the love of the Good Shepherd who lays down his life for his sheep, that the Church might have abundant life.

The martyrs are in a sense always the greatest of shepherds. As shepherds, the martyrs by their deaths lead us, guide us, and direct us to the one true shepherd and giver of life. As shepherds, the martyrs protect us from worldly errors. They die in order to help us believe in the heavenly realities. They help us to possess true conviction that suffering and death do not get the last word for followers of Christ. 

As good shepherds, the martyr leads us to the green pastures of Christ, they feed and nourish and bolster and strengthen our faith, they carry us on their shoulders into the bosom of Christ. 

We certainly never err in flocking to the martyrs, in beseeching their prayers and imitating their virtues, for they will always help us to remain faithful members of the flock of Christ.

There will be times when we are called upon to give witness to Christ, particularly when it will bring upon us the scorn of the world or perhaps the ridicule of coworkers or family. But may the martyrs grant us courage and conviction and a deep love of Christ which overcomes all fear, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.


Monday, April 26, 2021

4th Week of Easter 2021 - Monday - The Shepherd's Tender Love

 

On the 4th Sunday of Easter every year, we celebrate good shepherd Sunday. Over the course of the three year cycle, we read different segments of the Lord’s Good Shepherd Discourse from John Chapter 10. Since we are in the second of the three year cycle, yesterday we read verses 11-19. Today we read the opening verses of the discourse in which the Lord begins to introduce imagery of sheep and shepherds and flocks without directly explaining what these images mean. 

Still addressing the Pharisees from the previous chapter, the Lord introduces two opposing parties: thieves and robbers on one hand and the shepherd on the other. The Pharisees are symbolized by the thieves and robbers in the story, who mistreat and scatter the flock of God. By failing to cultivate true holiness among the people of Israel and thereby misusing their religious authority, the Pharisees have set themselves up in opposition to the Good Shepherd—Jesus.

Unlike the Pharisees, the Shepherd is simultaneously a leader and a companion. He is a strong man who is capable of defending his flock against thieves and wolves. He is also gentle with his flock, giving them careful attention, bearing them in his arms, as we hear in the prophet Isaiah: “Like a shepherd he feeds his flock; in his arms he gathers the lambs, carrying them in his bosom, and leading the ewes with care.” His authority over his flock is based on devotion and love.

Yes, we are to be devoted to God and love God with our whole hearts, minds, souls, and strength. But in the image of the Good Shepherd, we find that God is devoted to caring for us, he loves us. We know our Good Shepherd and he knows us by name, and he has laid down his life to save us from the thieves and robbers which seek to slaughter and destroy the human soul.

The Shepherd has come so that we “might have life and have it more abundantly.”  And that abundant life consists of knowing his love and imitating his love. May we be free from all attitudes which keep us from living this abundant life, vigilant against all the forces which seek to take us away from Jesus, and diligent in spreading the goodness and love of the shepherd to those we meet today, welcoming them into the unity and life of his flock, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - - - -   

Filled with Paschal joy, let us turn earnestly to God, to graciously hear our prayers and supplications.


For Pope Francis and Bishop Malesic, that they may have the strength to govern wisely the flock entrusted to them by the Good Shepherd and for an increase in vocations to the ordained priesthood, and that our priests may serve the Church with the love and devotion of the Good Shepherd.


For our parish, that we may bear witness with great confidence to the Resurrection of Christ and his tender love for sinners and for the poor.


For members of Christ’s flock who have wandered far from the Church: for the desire and will to return to the Sacraments; for deliverance from all spiritual evils and an increase in virtue for the faithful. Let us pray to the Lord.


For those experiencing any kind of hardship or sorrow, isolation, addiction, or disease: that they may know the peace and consolation of the Good Shepherd. Let us pray to the Lord.


That all of our beloved dead and all the souls in purgatory may come to the glory of the Resurrection.


O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.


Sunday, April 25, 2021

3rd Sunday after Easter (EF) 2021 - Sorrow changed into joy


Since Easter, our scriptures are taken from the post-resurrection accounts. Today, though, Jubilate Sunday our thoughts begin to be directed toward the coming Ascension of the Lord. The Gospel is taken from the Last Supper Discourse—the Lord’s Farewell address where he prepares his disciples for the end of his earthly ministry culminating in his passion and death. And yet we are presented with the Lord’s farewell speech of the Lord, to help us anticipate his Glorious Ascension. 

No doubt, after his resurrection the apostles desired the Lord to stay among them, much like the way Peter begged the Lord to remain on the mount of transfiguration. But having accomplished His mission, the Lord must return to the Father who sent Him, that the next age of the Church might begin. 

40 days much have seemed like such a short time. The 3 years of his public ministry must have felt like such a short time. 7 times in the Gospel, the Lord uses the word “Modicum”—a little while. “In a little while you shall not see me,” he says. 

Compared to eternity, the time we spend on anything in this life is truly a short time. Our earthly pilgrimage takes place over the course of a modicum of time—just the smallest while—when compared to timeless eternity. For some that causes some trepidation—even sorrow. But we know what awaits us—glory.

Although our earthly pilgrimage is short compared with “the eternal weight of glory” which awaits us, the Lord knows that often our trials are overwhelming—our earthly sufferings seem like an eternity. “You shall lament and weep,” he says, “while the world rejoices”.  It’s not always easy to live with heaven in mind. Sadness and sorrow have a way of causing us to lose our focus, and it takes a real act of faith, to recall that, compared to eternity, our sufferings are fleeting. St. Theresa of Avila famously quipped that compared to eternity, the sufferings of our life are like spending a single evening in an uncomfortable hotel.  That uncomfortable night is seen as a minor inconvenience compared to glory.

It's not easy for the Christian to maintain this perspective, living in the world, after all. For we live among many who do not live with eternity in mind. We live among the worldly who immerse themselves in the passing pleasures of the earth. And sometimes we begin to envy them. And it seems unfair, and it takes constant effort to remind ourselves that those who settle for instant gratification are failing to store up for themselves treasure in heaven. Instead of sincere prayer, fasting, and almsgiving, they seek their reward now. 

The Christian however does not make the aim of our earthly pilgrimage the grasping at carnal pleasures or human attention. Rather, he practices humility, renunciation, and mortification, in order to secure heavenly and eternal happiness. “You shall be sorrowful” in this life, the Lord says, “but your sorrow shall be turned into joy.”

There was an order of monks whose motto was “semper Quadragesima”—always Lent, because they wanted to remain vigilant about putting into practice those Lenten practices all year round, knowing that they hold the key to perfection and joy--jubilation. Jubilation Sunday is a good day for us to consider the spiritual practices, like those we practiced during Lent, that we might need to resume, for joy’s sake.

In the Epistle, St. Peter exhorts us to live on earth with eternity in mind: “Dearly beloved, I beseech you as strangers and pilgrims, to refrain yourselves from carnal desires which war against the soul.” We are strangers in a strange land. We are to live in the world, but not be of the world. Constantly aware of the spiritual battle to remain faithful in temptation.

However, that is not to say that we can’t enjoy our time on earth. God made this world, and he made it very good. As a young seminarian, I would go out to breakfast after morning mass with an old retired priest who had residence at my home parish, Fr. Wilfred Smith. And after grace before the meal, he would always say, “thank God for tastebuds”. In this life, we CAN thank God for tastebuds. We CAN and SHOULD thank God for our ability to enjoy beautiful vistas, beautiful music, delicious aromas and foods, and human closeness. 

And when we approach these things with a spirit of gratitude, immediately thanking God for tastebuds, thanking God who is the giver of gifts, thanking God for our ability to partake in sight and sound and taste and touch, that can certainly help to protect us from living for these things, making false gods of sensible appetites—living for the creature without reference to the Creator, seeking to escape our inevitable sufferings by turning to the finite, instead of opening our souls to the infinite.

God is present in the joys of life, just as he is present in our sufferings.

Whether sorrowing or rejoicing, may we live with our hearts, minds, souls, and strength fixed on the Crucified-and-Risen One, the source of all goodness, mercy, and joy, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.



4th Sunday of Easter 2021 - The Good Shepherd Feeds, Guides, and Protection + Vocation Sunday

 In Saint John’s Gospel, Jesus uses many different titles and images to describe himself.  “I am the bread of life” he says.  “I am the vine, you are the branches”?  “I am the resurrection and the life,” “I am the Way, the truth, and the life”?  In today’s Gospel Jesus uses a very tender image, when he says, “I am the good shepherd.”

Several Good Shepherds are found throughout Scriptures.  Abel, son of Adam, was the first shepherd in human history.  For bringing to God the firstlings of his flock, the Lord looked favorably on Abel and his offering; yet tragically Abel also became human history’s first murder victim, killed by his jealous brother Cain.  

Abraham was a shepherd, as was Jacob.  So was Jacob’s favorite son Joseph, who was shepherding his father’s flock when he was betrayed by his brothers.  Moses was shepherding his Father-in-law’s flock when he stumbled across the burning. Before becoming king of Israel, David was a shepherd.  And the prophet Amos was a shepherd before being sent by God to denounce Israel’s idolatry and hallow prosperity.

Shepherds who were murdered, shepherds who became kings, shepherds who gave God’s law and spoke in the name of the Father, shepherds who became heads of great families.  In Jesus, we see all these things wrapped up into one.  He is a shepherd who was a prophet, who revealed God’s Law, who was also betrayed and murdered, yet also a King, and head of the great family, the Church.

Scripture describes God Himself as a Shepherd.   The 23rd Psalm is probably the most beautiful literary expression of God’s shepherding care.  The Psalm tells us that God is the Shepherd who feeds us in green pastures, who leads us to safety, who protects us in dark valleys.  He feeds, he guides, he protects.

On the 4th Sunday of Easter, ever year, we read from the 10th chapter of St. John, and recall that Jesus IS the Good Shepherd, who feeds, guides, and protects.

How does he feed us?  The 23rd Psalm says that he “prepares a table for us in the midst of our foes”.  Amidst all of the evils of the world, the good Shepherd gathers us to be fed by his Word. For “not on bread alone does man live, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.”  We are then fed with the supersubstantial bread of the Eucharist. Without this food, the flesh and blood of our Lord, we do not have life within us.

Secondly, Jesus the Good Shepherd guides his flock.  The 23rd Psalm says, “he leads us in right paths for his name’s sake.”  How does he lead and guide us? He certainly leads by example. He teaches us by the virtue and goodness of His own life, how to give ourselves away in self-sacrifice. We are to be poor in spirit as he was poor in spirit. We are to be pure of heart as he was pure of heart. We are to work for peace, feed the hungry, cure the sick, preach the word, pray, as he. By studying the faith, by following in Jesus’ own footsteps, by looking to the example of the saints, we learn how to walk rightly. Jesus guides us to become the people God made us to be, and shows us what it really means to love one another and love God.  

Finally, Jesus the Good Shepherd protects his flock.  Jesus tells us that there are thieves and robbers who seek to steal, slaughter, and destroy His flock. There are wolves who want to seize and scatter the flock.  Yet, at his Holy Name it is the thieves, robbers, and wolves who scatter. Demons flee at the mention of his name.  We can be assured that any evil we must face, we face with him at our side.  The Christian is never alone.  When we are assailed by the fiery arrows of the enemy, we have the protection of his grace. When we are bombarded with the worldly errors that we draw us away from the Truth, he protects us by sending his apostles and prophets into our lives. In the moment of temptation, he protects us by sending his Holy Angels to remind us of our Christian identity. When we begin to despair of our salvation due to our many sins, he protects us by reminding us to hope in his promises.

The Good Shepherd does not fail to feed, guide, and protect his flock; rather the unhappiness and sin in our lives is always a result of failing to head our shepherd’s voice.

This Sunday is a special World Day of Prayer for vocations to the priesthood.  As I mentioned last week, the Church needs men who believe rightly, teaching rightly, and practice rightly. This week we pray that the Good Shepherd might inspire many young men to become shepherds in the new millennium.  We need priests who will feed and guide and protect the flock, don’t we? 

The Good Shepherd continues to call young men to serve the Church as priests and all of us have a responsibility to help them hear the shepherd’s invitation.  Parents, grandparents, god parents, encourage your sons to prayerfully incline their ear to the shepherd’s voice—the consider the calling to the priesthood—to be the shepherds the Church needs.

The Diocese of Cleveland is blessed to have one of the greatest seminary systems in the country, and honestly, probably the world. I know for a fact that there are Vatican Cardinals who look to Cleveland to see how Cleveland has been so successfully in attracting so many young men to discern the priesthood, and how we are retaining so many young men.

As Bishop Pilla would often say, our seminary attracts young men who could be very successful in the different professions—men who could be doctors, lawyers, professors, movers and shakers. And yet good young men in our diocese continue year after year, to take the risk, to devote the time to discern God’s call. It is certainly a sure sign that the Holy Spirit is at work, when a very talented and gifted young man dares to ask the question, is God calling me to a life of holy ecclesiastical service? Is the Shepherd calling me to shepherd?

Our culture is becoming increasingly secular, and we need men to help us remain faithful to the Master—men who will proclaim the unchanging Good News of Jesus Christ and its bold message of salvation with conviction. May God raise up many good and holy priests to help us be holy, to help us work out our salvation, to equip us for the work the Master has for each one of us—to be his instruments in the world, that He may feed, guide, and protect others through us for the glory of God and salvation of souls. 


Friday, April 23, 2021

3rd Week of Easter - Friday - trógó: to gnaw, munch, crunch, tear into flesh

Attending seminary for 8 years, I heard a lot of homilies on the Eucharist. And to be honest, a lot of them sort of blend together. But reflecting on the reading this morning, one homily stands out, partially because of the content of the homily and partially because of the homilist. It was around 2005 or 6, Bishop Michael Murphy, former auxiliary bishop of Cleveland who had served on our seminary faculty here in Cleveland from 1943 to 1976, joined us for weekday mass. It was just a year or two before his death, and he preached on, if I remember correctly, the very passage we heard today. 

It was just the first or second time I had every met Bishop Murphy, and I remember being struck by the old bishop’s passionate love for the Eucharist as he spoke. I could imagine him giving a similar homily to generations of seminarians before me. 

And this is quite rare, I even remember a snippet of the homily: he elaborated on a word in today’s gospel: eat. Sometimes when we find the word “eat” in the new testament, it is a translation of the Greek word “phago”—which means to devour, to consume. In John 6:48-51, yesterday’s passage, the Lord uses the word phago, as in “anyone who eats the bread of life will live forever”, “and the Jews use it in the opening line of today’s Gospel, “how can this man give us his Flesh to eat”. 

The Jew’s were scandalized by this teaching. It was forbidden to consume a human’s flesh and blood. But then, to drive home his point, bishop murphy explained, the Lord switches to an even more scandalous word. When the Lord says, “unless you eat the Flesh of the Son of Man and drink his Blood, you do not have life within you” he uses an even more severe word for eat. He doesn’t use the word phago, to consume; he uses the word “trogo” the word for an animal ripping into its prey, chewing on, gnawing on flesh. 

Trogo is certainly a much more physical, bodily word. And the Lord choses this word intentionally, wishing to emphasize that his flesh is truly made present, and we truly, really consume, chew on his flesh, when we receive the sacrament of the Eucharist.

As Bishop Murphy shared this kind of gory explanation, I remember his sincerity, his profound faith in what he was saying. This wasn’t just an academic and inconsequential nuance. He believed it and he wanted us to believe it. That so many Catholics have lapsed in their belief in the real presence is kind of baffling.

For this teaching has been uninterrupted for 2000 years, that Truly, the Eucharist is the Flesh and Blood of the Lord. And while the Eucharist appears to our senses as simple bread and wine, our faith tells us that we receive—we consume, we chew on—his very flesh, given to us, that we may have life, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - - - -  

That the Church will deepen in her devotion to the Eucharistic sacrifice which is the source and summit of our Christian life.  Let us pray to the Lord.


That the redemptive power of Christ’s Eucharistic sacrifice will extend to the hearts and minds of all those who govern peoples and nations.  Let us pray to the Lord.


That the Eucharist will be for priests the source of their joy and their deeper configuration to Jesus Christ.  Let us pray to the Lord.


That the goodness of the Lord will be experienced in all marriages, in all business relations, in all daily encounters, and in our friendships.  Let us pray to the Lord.


For those who live in want: that Jesus the Bread of Life will be their sustenance, and that Christians will work for justice and mercy for all those in need.  Let us pray to the Lord.


For all those who have died, for all of the poor souls in purgatory, for all who have fought and died for our freedom, and for [intention below], for whom this Mass is offered.


Incline your merciful ear to our prayers, we ask, O Lord, and listen in kindness to the supplications of those who call on you. Through Christ our Lord.


Wednesday, April 21, 2021

3rd Week of Easter 2021 - April 21 - Wednesday - Fides Quarens Intellectum - Faith seeks understanding

 One of the things that perennially draws people to join the Catholic Church is the Sacrament of the Eucharist. The different Christian denominations have wildly different (& deficient) teachings about the Eucharist. Some say it is a symbol of the Lord's body and blood, some say it is a simple reminder of the friendship meal he shared with his friends. Some say it represents a spiritual ideal. Some of the denominations have shifting views on the Eucharist, hesitant to even grapple this topic.

The Catholic understanding of the Eucharist sets us apart from the different Christian denominations: when the Lord says "this is his body, this is his blood", he really meant it. And when he said, “do this in memory of me” he wanted his Church to perpetuate this ritual, that his body and blood might be truly present in the life of the Church.

We hunger for the Eucharist, we hunger for the life that can only come from God. A mere symbol doesn’t satisfy, an action in the past is not as powerful as that same action in the present, a nice spiritual ideal fails to convict. He truly satisfies our hunger, and truly satisfies our thirst because he is truly present.

Today, the Church honors Saint Anselm, one of the greatest theologians of church history, who received the title, “the father of scholasticism”. Scholasticism is the theological approach that dominated the middle ages out of which comes great thinkers like St. Thomas Aquinas, St. Bonaventure, Blessed Duns Scotus, St. Albert the Great, Peter Abelard, and William of Ockham. Scholasticism sought to utilize the methods of rigorous rational philosophy of the likes of Aristotle to analyze, clarify, and teach the truths of our faith contained in scripture and articulated by the great ancient fathers like Augustine and Athanasius.


St. Anselm’s motto was “fides quarens intellectum” faith seeks understanding. Not only are we to know our faith, but to understand it to the furthest extent of our intellect. Catholicism is attractive because it is true and rational. It doesn’t require that we shut off our brains and simply blindly swallow doctrine. It is intellectually satisfying.

Our  hunger for truth and order and consistency and reason can be satisfied here, because Jesus the Bread of Life—the way the truth and the life—can truly be found here. And he wants to be found here. He wants us to see Him and believe—faith and understanding—--he wants us to received his life and his truth and his goodness that we may have eternal life through him, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - - - - 

That the Church will deepen in her devotion to the Eucharistic sacrifice which is the source and summit of our Christian life.  Let us pray to the Lord.


That the redemptive power of Christ’s Eucharistic sacrifice will extend to the hearts and minds of all those who govern peoples and nations.  Let us pray to the Lord.


That the Eucharist will be for priests the source of their joy and their deeper configuration to Jesus Christ.  Let us pray to the Lord.


That the goodness of the Lord will be experienced in all marriages, in all business relations, in all daily encounters, and in our friendships.  Let us pray to the Lord.


For those who live in want: that Jesus the Bread of Life will be their sustenance, and that Christians will work for justice and mercy for all those in need.  Let us pray to the Lord.


For all those who have died, for all of the poor souls in purgatory, for all who have fought and died for our freedom, and for [intention below], for whom this Mass is offered.


Incline your merciful ear to our prayers, we ask, O Lord, and listen in kindness to the supplications of those who call on you. Through Christ our Lord.



Tuesday, April 20, 2021

3rd Week of Easter 2021 - Tuesday (School Mass) - Jesus is the bread of life

 All of this week, our Gospel readings are taken from the sixth chapter of Saint John’s Gospel. Earlier in the chapter, Jesus performs the great miracle of the multiplication of the loaves. People had followed him out into the desert, far from their homes, they were starving, and so Jesus performs a miracle to feed them. From just a few loaves of bread, Jesus feeds 5000 people. There was so much bread left over after his miracle, that the leftover filled 12 large baskets.

If Jesus can satisfy 5000 people with just a few loaves, imagine what he can do with all the bread of the world, if we but dedicated it to him. If we took all of our possessions, all of the goods of the world, and consecrated them to Jesus and his purposes. If we were less selfish with our things and gave them to God, how much more peace would we enjoy!

In today’s Gospel the people were asking for a sign so they could believe that Jesus was really sent by God. People aren’t just hungry for physical food, they are hungry for the food of heaven. They are hungry for the things that the world cannot supply: true peace, true joy, eternal life, truth and goodness. Politics and government can’t give us these things. Science and technology cannot grant them. As much as they try, they cannot. But we know we long for these things, so where will they come from?

And Jesus says, the world cannot grant these things, but my Father can.  Peace and truth and eternal life: this is the food my father gives, this is the food I’ve come to give. And the people respond, Jesus, give us this heavenly bread. And what does Jesus say? “I am that bread”.

You want peace, you want joy, you want eternal life, you want your life to be filled with truth, and goodness, and beauty, go to Jesus to be fed. Come to Jesus to be fed. Believe and follow Jesus. Becomes his disciple. Walk in his truth. Follow his teachings. Pray to him. Ask his help. Ask him, like the people in the Gospel, “Sir, give us this heavenly bread. Give us this bread, always.”

In the words of the Psalm “Be my rock of refuge” Jesus. “A stronghold to give me safety.” Jesus. Be my rock and my fortress” Jesus. “For your name’s sake lead me and guide me Jesus” for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

Filled with Paschal joy, let us turn earnestly to God, to graciously hear our prayers and supplications.

For Pope Francis, all bishops and priests, that they may have the strength to govern wisely the flock entrusted to them by the Good Shepherd.

That the peoples of the world may turn to God as the source of all true and lasting peace.

That the parish and school of St. Ignatius of Antioch, may bear witness with great confidence to the Resurrection of Jesus.

For those experiencing any kind of hardship or sorrow, isolation, addiction, or illness: may they experience the good graces that come from Jesus’ Paschal Victory. Let us pray to the Lord.

That all of our beloved dead and all the souls in purgatory may come to the glory of the Resurrection.

O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.


Monday, April 19, 2021

3rd Week of Easter 2021 - Monday - Working for that which endures

 “Do not work for food that perishes but for the food that endures for eternal life”  The word used for “work” in this passage is the Greek word, ergon, a word that denotes hard labor and physical exertion.  Here Jesus is saying that belief in him, and following him, is no easy matter; belief requires more than merely emotional or intellectual assent.  Daily we are called to the ergon—the hard work—of turning away from our sins and embracing Jesus' commands.  Daily, we are called to the hard work of bringing our hearts, which so love independence and self-reliance, before the throne of God to submit to his will.

Jesus speaks these words here in chapter 6 of John's Gospel as a sort of prelude to his Bread of Life Discourse, his teaching on the Eucharist.  The newly initiated are taught that it will be hard work to come to the altar week after week, every Sunday, to come to receive the Bread of Life, but it must be done. It will be hard work to preserve the state of grace which allows us to receive the Eucharist worthily. But it must be done: for the sake of our souls. 

Even though Jesus has done the hardest work of all, carrying our sins to the cross for our eternal salvation, we must engage in the hard work of following him in everything.  But of all the things and distractions vying for our attention in our busy secular world—He alone is worthy of our lives.  We often work so hard for things that will not bring us eternal life, let alone real, deep satisfaction in this life.  We settle for so much less than for the greatness for which we've been created. Why? Often fear.  

We often shy away from work—even work for God—because we fear becoming exhausted and unhappy. But I’ve never regretted working for God? Have you? Fear is often a trick of the devil: a mental image of sore muscles, of sadness from missing out on satisfying our earthly appetites. But again, it’s just a trick the enemy uses to tempt us away from working for God. For, working with all of our hearts to serve God does not bring exhaustion and unhappiness, rather it brings new life and joy. Want proof? Look at the saints! In pouring themselves out in God’s service, they do not die of exhaustion, rather they radiate with life. They are more vibrant than a spring garden!

May we work today for that which endures, and come to receive the eternal fruits of laboring for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - - - -  

That the Church will deepen in her devotion to the Eucharistic sacrifice which is the source and summit of our Christian life.  Let us pray to the Lord.

That the redemptive power of Christ’s Eucharistic sacrifice will extend to the hearts and minds of all those who govern peoples and nations.  Let us pray to the Lord.

That the Eucharist will be for priests the source of their joy and their deeper configuration to Jesus Christ.  Let us pray to the Lord.

That the goodness of the Lord will be experienced in all marriages, in all business relations, in all daily encounters, and in our friendships.  Let us pray to the Lord.

For those who live in want: that Jesus the Bread of Life will be their sustenance, and that Christians will work for justice and mercy for all those in need.  Let us pray to the Lord.

For all those who have died, for all of the poor souls in purgatory, for all who have fought and died for our freedom, and for [intention below], for whom this Mass is offered.

Incline your merciful ear to our prayers, we ask, O Lord, and listen in kindness to the supplications of those who call on you. Through Christ our Lord.


Sunday, April 18, 2021

3rd Sunday of Easter 2021 - Love of God perfected in us

 At 10am this morning(yesterday), His Excellency Bishop Malesic ordained 5 men to the transitional diaconate. They are called transitional deacons, as their ordination to the Sacred Order of Deacon is a transitional step on their way to priestly orders. This is in contrast to the permanent deacons, who will remain in the Order of Deacons permanently. The new transitional deacons will serve in parishes over the summer and throughout the next year as they complete their seminary formation. They are certainly in our prayers.

I’ve mentioned it before, but my favorite moment in the ceremony for diaconate ordination, is when the deacon kneels in front of the Bishop who hands the newly ordained the Book of the Gospels. The bishop then charges him: “receive the word of God whose herald you have become: believe what you read, teach what you believe, and practice what you teach.” Believe what you read, teach what you believe, and practice what you teach.

What is the significance of this ritual? The Church needs the ordained to be men of Truth, don’t we. Men who know the Scriptures, know the Gospel, and who teach Truth and live the Truth. We want priests who have encountered Jesus in prayer and will help others meet him and live his teachings. 

Right belief is required for right teaching. Right teaching is required for right practice. Without this harmony of right belief, teaching, and practice in our shepherds, the sheep become scattered. So many divisions in the Church come from church leaders failing in their duties to believe rightly, teach rightly, and live rightly. Rather we need good shepherds whose minds and hearts are in union with the Good Shepherd who lays down his life for his flock.

I meet a lot of Catholics these days who simply don’t know their faith. Some of my young couples that I work with in marriage preparation, they cannot name the seven sacraments, some of them don’t know there ARE seven sacraments, nor do they know what sacraments are. They can’t name the 10 commandments or more than one or two books of the bible. I recently asked a young Catholic if she knew what is meant by “the state of grace”, and she said, “oh, like the Taylor Swift song”. I kind of laughed and cried at the same time.

By the way, googling the lyrics of Taylor Swift’s hit single, I wouldn’t recommend listening to it, one does not find an explanation of the necessary condition of soul at death to attain heaven, the soul’s possession of the gift of sanctifying grace which is lost through mortal sin, without which the soul upon death will be severed from the life of God forever.

In the first reading today, St. Peter guided by the Holy Spirit goes into the streets of Jerusalem and begins to preach. “The author of life you put to death but God raised him from the dead”. Peter, once slow to believe, who even denied knowing his master as he carried his cross, now filled with conviction, speaks the Truth.

And he does so passionately, but patiently, he says, he put the author of life to death, and I know, that you acted out of ignorance, just as your leaders did” but now it’s time to believe. He is patient with those who acted out of ignorance. But he’s also very clear. Now it’s time to repent, and convert. 

I remember within my first week or two of seminary. And I remember sitting in my room with the catechism. And my mind was being blown. I’d never encountered the Truth so clearly presented. I had a pretty lousy catechetical education as a young kid. My parents were not at all concerned about the quality of the catechesis I was receiving in my parish PSR program. They did not at all understand that they were tasked to be the primary educators of faith. 

And in seminary I quickly came to discover how inadequate my catholic education had been. So many of the other seminarians, and my seminary professors, knew the faith, very well. And I remember a very pivotal moment, when I was sitting there with my catechism, and I prayed, Lord, if I believe any errors, help me to be free of them. If at any point, I think I know better than the Church, humble me, correct me. Replace my ignorance with your truth.”

Theological knowledge is important. Believe what you read. Teach what you believe. We should always be open to doctrinal correction. If I believe or teach any error, may I be corrected. But the third part of that diaconal charge is also essential. Live what you preach. Live the truth of the Gospel.

“Those who say, “I know him,” but do not keep his commandments are liars, and the truth is not in them,” writes saint John in our second reading. It is not enough to know about God. Head knowledge, theological knowledge isn’t the end-all-be-all measure of the Christian life. The ability to give a theological treatise on grace will not gain us entry into heaven. If we claim to know God and claim to be in right relationship with him but are not keeping his commandments, then we are deceiving ourselves. 

Now of course, sometimes we fall into sin out of weakness. Those falls are easy to confess and repent of. John, rather, is very concerned with the Christians who are allowing sin to take root in their lives and are failing to repent of them.  If you are justifying serious sin, attitudes and activities that holy mother church defines as sin, allowing them to take root, you are deceiving yourself. “Repent, and be converted,” says Peter in our first reading, “that your sins may be wiped away.”

For when we do, and this is good news, they are. God grants mercy and gives us strength to change. Change is scary, but the Lord is with us. He walks with us showing us a new way of living. The one who hears God’s word, who puts that word into practice in his daily life, “the love of God becomes perfected him” writes John. Our love for God increase, and the presence of God’s love in our souls becomes perfected. When we keep his word—through right belief and right practice—God’s love reaches its intended goal, the perfection of our souls. 

The one who goes to confession every two weeks, because he acknowledges the sins of his life, and confesses them because he loves God and wants to grow in perfection, is much closer to the kingdom, than the one who refuses to acknowledge his sins or has justified them and is allowing them to take root.

In the Gospel we see this progression of perfection on display: in the beginning of the story, the disciples are filled with fear, fear stemming from ignorance.  Then as they spend time with the Lord, who teaches them, their ignorance is replaced with understanding. They spend more time with him in conversation. They eat with him. They study the scriptures with him. Their fear is transformed into joy, and the Lord proclaims them and charges them at his witnesses.

Here is a beautiful program of Christian growth for all of us. We study our faith and grow in our conviction that Christ is Risen. We immerse ourselves in the scriptures, allowing God to open our minds to his truth through them. We come to Mass to eat with Him, to be bolstered in our love for Him as we share the Eucharistic meal with Him. And then we are sent out as witnesses—our faith, our relationship with Jesus—having a real, observable difference in our day-to-day lives: our speech, our activities, our relationships, our leisure activities.

Through repentance, conversion, and the embrace of our Catholic faith, may we be free from error and fear; may the love of God be perfected in us, that we may be his true witnesses for the glory of God and salvation of souls.


Friday, April 16, 2021

2nd Week of Easter 2021 - Friday - Abundance of Spiritual Food

 Having read through the entirety of Jesus' discourse with Nicodemus from chapter 3 of St. John's Gospel over the past four days, we now begin a week long reading of John Chapter 6.  St. John's sixth chapter is comprised of two miracle stories and a teaching: the miracle of the multiplication of the loaves and Jesus walking on the water and the great Bread of Life discourse.  I encourage you to read and reflect on the entire chapter to get a sense of what's coming over the next 8 days.

For the past few days we've heard Jesus talk about the importance of believing in Him that we may have eternal life.  This miracle story seems to answer the question, “what kind of life does Jesus offer?”.  “What kind of life does Jesus offer?” Abundant life.  In the miracle of the multitude he takes the little that is possessed by the few and transforms it into a feast for the multitude.  What is brought to him, is multiplied into an abundance. 5 loaves are not only enough to feed five thousand, but there are twelve wicker baskets left over.

Similarly in the miracle at the wedding at Cana. The Lord doesn’t just transform a mug of water into wine. He transforms 120—150 gallons—of water into wine, more than they would need for the remainder of the wedding celebration.

Finding enough food for sustenance is not easy for a lot of people on this planet. And the Lord provides not only enough for sustenance, but abundance. This is particularly true in the spiritual life. 

Many souls wander around this planet trying to find something to sustain them—to give them courage, to give them inner strength, to give them what they need to make it through this vale of tears. They turn to the new age, they turn to popular psychology, modern philosophy, or the pharmaceutical industry. These may satisfy for a time, but in the end they always leave us exhausted and unhappy. 

But in Christ, we are finally able be fed spiritually in a deep and last manner; and not just with enough nourishment to satisfy us, but with more than we will ever need. The Christian life is an infinite mine in which the more one digs and explores the more one finds. This is evidenced in the life of the saints: abundant means for sanctification are available for those who seek it out. And the reason we are not holier than we are isn’t due to a lack of spiritual food, but because of our refusal to eat it.

“If you remain in me you will bear much fruit. (Jn 15:5)” “I have told you these things that my joy might be in you and your joy might be complete (Jn 15:11)” “The thief comes only in order to steal and kill and destroy. I came that they may have life, and have it in abundance (John 10:10).”

Through prayer and good works may we dispose ourselves—open ourselves—to be fed by the Lord, sanctified by the Lord, who desires to perfect us and complete us by his abundant grace for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - - - -  

Filled with Paschal joy, let us turn earnestly to God, to graciously hear our prayers and supplications.

For the shepherds of our souls, that they may have the strength to govern wisely the flock entrusted to them by the Good Shepherd.

For the whole world, that it may truly know the peace of the Risen Christ, especially we pray for the conversion of those who refuse belief in God and Jesus the Christ, His Son.

For our parish, and for the newly initiated, that we may bear witness with great confidence to the Resurrection of Christ.

For our brothers and sisters who suffer, that their sorrow may be turned to gladness through the Christian faith.

That all of our beloved dead and all the souls in purgatory may come to the glory of the Resurrection.

O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.






Wednesday, April 14, 2021

2nd Week of Easter 2021 - Wednesday - The invitation to believe

 “God so loved the world that he gave his only-begotten Son, so that everyone who believes in him might not perish but might have eternal life.” This most popular verse of John’s Gospel should sound familiar, for we heard a very similar verse quite recently. On Divine Mercy Sunday, following the account of Our Lord’s post-resurrection appearance in the upper room John explains the very purpose of his Gospel: “But these are written that you may come to believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that through this belief you may have life in his name.”

Through Belief we come to life. No other gospel accentuates belief like John's. The Greek verb used for belief, pisteuō is found 98 times in his gospel. After Jesus’ first miracle, the wedding at Cana, John’s notes how the disciples “began to believe in Him.”  After the Lord cured the royal official’s son, John records how the official “and his whole household came to believe.”  When Jesus gave sight to the blind man, his response was “I believe, Lord.”  

That Greek word is interesting, it has a different connotation than the latin word: credo, which comes means to credit, to affirm, to put one’s heart into a thing. That’s a good word too, don’t get me wrong. We need to affirm with our heart that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God. But, the word John uses in the Greek pisteuo, comes from the word peitho, which means, to persuade. To believe in God and in Jesus Christ, means allowing God to persuade me to follow him. 

I like the different connotation there. The latin credo is a strong word. I believe. With my heart I affirm it. I put the stamp of approval on it. The Greek word though, puts the emphasis on God. God is the one beckoning, inviting, persuading me. He has sent his Son, as a sign of his love, inviting me to follow. He is worthy of belief. He is compelling. He has something to offer. 

The passage today speaks of condemnation for those who refuse to believe. For there is something terribly sad about the one who has refused to be led by God. If Jesus, God in the flesh isn’t worth following, what is, who is? The refusal to believe in Jesus, in a sense, is a refusal to be led by Goodness and Truth and Life. 

And so, yes, there is condemnation for that; there are eternal consequences to saying no to the light of Christ, to saying, I will not be persuaded by that which is most worthy. John stresses the importance of belief, because he is realistic about what is at stake. Belief leads to eternal life, but the refusal to believe—refusal to accept the invitation to life--to be persuaded by the light of God will end in eternal darkness. Will you turn and face and follow the easter light or not? And sadly, as John says, there are people who prefer darkness to light, and in the end their sad state will be exposed.

For those souls who resist belief, may we pray and offer compelling reasons to believe in Jesus in our words and deeds, for as long as they draw breath in this life, they are not without hope. For the Lord wishes to use us, to use our easter joy and integrity of life and good works—to persuade all those who would believe to himself, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - - - -  

Filled with Paschal joy, let us turn earnestly to God, to graciously hear our prayers and supplications.

For the shepherds of our souls, that they may have the strength to govern wisely the flock entrusted to them by the Good Shepherd.

For the whole world, that it may truly know the peace of the Risen Christ, especially we pray for the conversion of those who refuse belief in God and Jesus the Christ, His Son.

For our parish, and for the newly initiated, that we may bear witness with great confidence to the Resurrection of Christ.

For our brothers and sisters who suffer, that their sorrow may be turned to gladness through the Christian faith.

That all of our beloved dead and all the souls in purgatory may come to the glory of the Resurrection.

O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.


Tuesday, April 13, 2021

2nd Week of Easter 2021 - Tuesday - Learning from Jesus the Teacher

 Over the course of four days this week, we are presented with the conversation between Jesus and Nicodemus the Pharisee from chapter 3 of St. John's Gospel.

The Pharisees presented themselves as men who knew everything there was to know about the Law and Sacred Scriptures. They always thought they were the smartest people in the room. And so their pride, over and over again in the Gospels, keep them from recognizing the truth of Jesus Christ.

At the beginning of their conversation, Nicodemus called Jesus “a man coming from God as a teacher”. And yet, the Lord knew it was flattery and lip-service, for he doesn’t acknowledge the fake complement. Rather, the Lord rebukes Nicodemus: “you claim to be a teacher, yet you do not understand.”

Nicodemus, initially gave no sign that he was even interested in being taught. However, and this is what sets Nicodemus apart from the other Pharisees in the Gospel, as the conversation ensues, notice how Nicodemus' remarks get shorter and shorter, while Jesus' answers get longer and longer. Instead of offering lip-service, he begins to truly listen. In fact, in tomorrow’s Gospel and Thursday, Nicodemus will remain silent as Jesus, the Word-made-flesh teaches about the love of God, the nature of his mission, and the importance of believing in his message.

There are many in our culture who treat Jesus and the Church with similar Pharisaical intellectual snobbery. “What could Jesus or the Church possibly have to teach me?” Even many “adult Catholics” refuse to crack open the Bible or the Catechism believing that they know it all or have nothing to gain from coming to deeper understanding of the faith. Bishops and priests are not immune to pharisaic closemindedness.  

The Christian, however, must perpetually adopt the posture of student—of disciple. The Church is “Mater et Magistra”, Mother and Teacher, and we are never too old, or too theologically trained to sit in mother’s lap and learn from her. 

The renewal that God may want for us this Easter may be to learn how to learn again: how to be enriched more deeply by the teaching of the Church, how to encounter His timeless wisdom in the Scriptures in a new way, how to listen for his voice in our encounters with his little ones and the poor.

By the end of their conversation Nicodemus seems to learn this very important lesson: he learns how to stop talking and how to listen. Jesus doesn't want flattery, he doesn't want lip service; he wants to teach us.

May the Holy Spirit help each of us to take once again the posture of the student—the disciple—and learn from Jesus the Teacher, who yearns to instruct in the ways of righteousness and self-sacrifice for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - - - - 

Filled with Paschal joy, let us turn earnestly to God, to graciously hear our prayers and supplications.


For the shepherds of our souls, that they may have the strength to govern wisely the flock entrusted to them by the Good Shepherd.


For the whole world, that it may truly know the peace of the Risen Christ. 


For our parish, and for the newly initiated, that we may bear witness with great confidence to the Resurrection of Christ.


For our brothers and sisters who suffer, that their sorrow may be turned to gladness through the Christian faith.


That all of our beloved dead and all the souls in purgatory may come to the glory of the Resurrection.


O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.


2nd Week of Easter 2021 - Monday (EF) - John's Gospel and the Locked Room


Throughout the Easter Octave last week, the Gospel readings of the different accounts of the Lord’s resurrection and his appearances to his disciples were taken from all four Gospels.

For the remaining Sundays and ferial days up until Pentecost, the Gospels are taken from St. John. The Gospel of John was the last of the Gospels to be written, nearly 60 years after the Lord’s death and resurrection.  By then there were thousands of Christians in places like Jerusalem, Rome, and Antioch. 

And St. John seems to address his Gospel to those who had already received the Gospel—those who had already been baptized. They had already responded to the Gospel call to faith and conversion, even in the midst of early persecutions. By then, many of the apostles, including St. Peter and St. Paul had been martyred. St. John records many deep and often mystical teachings of the Lord, fitting for those Christians who had already begun to grasp the fundamentals. 

It's sometimes said that where Matthew, Mark, and Luke reveal the flesh and bones of Jesus, St. John reveals His Spirit—His Heart. After all, the fourth Gospel was written by the beloved one who laid his head near the heart of Jesus at the last supper. John’s Gospel draws us into a deep, intimately, loving relationship with the Master—invites us to recline our ears, like St. John near the heart of Jesus, to grow in love of him and to hear his love for us.

The story of the Lord’ appearance in the locked upper room would have deeply resonated with the Christians of the late 1st century. Again, with those early persecutions, they would be tempted to lock themselves away from the world, like the disciples in the Gospel. They, like the apostle Thomas were being called to believe and witness without having met the Lord personally, they might not have even met a living apostle. 

But the Lord pronounces a blessedness for those who have not seen, and still believe. Pope Benedict XVI called the Lord’s pronouncement, “the beatitude of faith”. “In every epoch and in every place” Pope Benedict said, “blessed are those who, on the strength of the word of God proclaimed in the Church and witnessed by Christians, believe that Jesus Christ is the love of God incarnate, Mercy incarnate. And this applies for each one of us!”

We like St. Thomas, are called to peer lovingly and gratefully at the wounds of the Lord in his hands and side, to come to discover more deeply through the gift of faith his great love for us. Through the beatitude of faith—our lives become filled with that divine love which impels us into the world to draw others to him, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.


2nd Week of Easter 2021 - Monday - Mystagogy

 Throughout the Easter Octave, last weak, we read the different accounts of Jesus' resurrection and his appearances to his disciples from the four different Gospels.

 For the rest of the Easter Season, we’ll be reading predominately from the Gospel of John—the discussion with Nicodemus this week from chapter 3, the miracle of the multiplication and the great Bread of Life discourse next week, and then his teachings about the Holy Spirit up until Pentecost.

 Why are we reading predominately from John? The Gospel of John was the last of the Gospels to be written, nearly 60 years after Jesus' death and resurrection.  By then, some of the apostles had already been martyred—including St. Peter and St. Paul. Writing a whole generation after St. Mark, it seems that St. John is writing his Gospel for people already familiar with the other Gospels—even for those who are already baptized.  So it is fitting that we read through John's Gospel primarily after Easter, after Baptisms are celebrated.

 It's sometimes said that where Matthew, Mark, and Luke reveal the flesh and bones of Jesus, St. John reveals His Spirit—His Heart, after all it was written by the one who laid his head near the heart of Jesus at the last supper. Even those who are familiar with Jesus, us Veteran Catholics, need to recline our ears, like St. John, near the heart of Jesus, to grow in love of him and to hear his love for us.

 Later this evening, I will meet with the newly baptized for the first time since the Easter Vigil.  We'll engage in a practice that goes back to the early Church called “mystagogy.”  Mystagogy means “interpretation of the mystery”.  In mystagogy we reflect upon, the experience of meeting Jesus in the Easter Sacraments. What was it like to meet Jesus in the spiritual rebirth of baptism? What was it like to have him anoint you in the Sacrament of Confirmation? What was it like to meet him for the first time in Holy Communion?

 Easter marks the beginning of Christian life for the neophytes. But Easter is meant to be a new beginning for every Catholic. You may ask yourself, or better yet, sit down with another veteran Catholic to reflect upon your faith: what signs, symbols, and rituals continue to resonate with you?  What scripture passage is most challenging to you right now? Which is most inspiring? What have you heard, listening to the heart of Jesus throughout the Triduum? To borrow a phrase from today’s Gospel, where is the wind of the Holy Spirit blowing right now? Where is the Lord leading you to more courageously live out the promises of your baptism? Practically, what does Christian renewal entail for you? In your engagement in the life of the church, in the life of our parish?

May that same Holy Spirit continue to lead us along the paths of Christ to a deeper faith, hope, and love in God's service for the Glory of God and salvation of souls.

 - - - - - - -  

Filled with Paschal joy, let us turn earnestly to God, to graciously hear our prayers and supplications.

 

For the shepherds of our souls, that they may have the strength to govern wisely the flock entrusted to them by the Good Shepherd.

 

For the whole world, that it may truly know the peace of the Risen Christ.

 

For our parish, that we may bear witness with great confidence to the Resurrection of Christ.

 

For our brothers and sisters who suffer, that their sorrow may be turned to gladness through the Christian faith.

 

That all of our beloved dead and all the souls in purgatory may come to the glory of the Resurrection.

 

O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.

Sunday, April 11, 2021

2nd Sunday of Easter 2021 - "Peace be with you"

 


“Jesus came and stood in their midst and said to them, “Peace be with you.”

What is peace? Blessed are the peacemakers, the Lord teaches in his great Sermon on the Mount, for they shall obtain peace. But what is peace?

The ancient Roman word for peace, from which our English word derives, is pax: p-a-x. 

The golden age of Ancient Roman history was called the Pax Romana—Roman Peace—about a 200 year span of empire-wide stability sustained by the far-reaching power and military might of the Roman Emperor. For the ancient Romans, peace is maintained through law and order backed by military might. A rebellion arises, restore peace by sending out the troops. Political enemies arise, either suppress them temporarily with a peace treaty, or deal with them permanently through force and violence. Peace comes from an absence of war. Is that what the Lord means by peace? 

Well, sort of. Afterall, through his death and resurrection, the Lord brought victory over those powers at war with God: evil, sin and death. Jesus entering the upper room, announces that the war is over, the war has been won, the pax Christi—the new era of the peace of Christ has begun. Human souls at odds with God through unbelief, willfulness, and selfishness, can now enter into this peace treaty with God—the eternal covenant achieved not through military means, but through the shedding of the blood of the spotless lamb. When we imitate Him in surrendering our wills to God, we can know peace.

And yet, when the Lord entered the upper room, he didn’t greet his confused disciples in latin. He did not say, “pax vobiscum”. Rather, he likely greeted them with the Hebrew word for peace, which you’ve probably heard before. “Shalom”

The biblical Hebrew word Shalom means peace that comes from wholeness and goodness and blessedness. Shalom is not just the absence of hostility, but rather the establishment of lasting, righteous well-being. Blessed are the peacemakers, those who work to establish the physical, emotional, material, and spiritual well-being of others. If you work for this sort of peace, the Lord promises you will experience this sort of peace.

The Lord entering the upper room is announcing that the peace of the kingdom of God—lasting spiritual well-being is now available to his disciples. Peace I leave you, my peace I give you, not as the world gives, do I give it.  The world promises this sort of peace, but it cannot deliver. It can only offer artificial substitutes that leave us empty and exhausted. May the shalom of God through Christ be with your spirit.

The Hebrew word, Shalom, in scripture, also refers to the peace and tranquility that the righteous soul experiences in death. One of the earliest uses of the word shalom, is in God’s promise to Abraham in the first book of the bible, when he promises that due to Abraham’s faithfulness in life, he will rest in the peace of his forefathers in death. Thousands of years later, we still offer that prayer when someone dies, “may he rest in peace.”

So too in our Christian belief about death and judgment. Those of Jesus’ disciples who die in a state of peace with God, a state of grace—will be raised on the last day and enjoy the eternal peace of the heavenly kingdom. 

We’ve looked at the latin word, we looked at the Hebrew word, but St. John’s Gospel, was not written in either latin or Hebrew, was it, but in Greek. And the Greek word, St. John uses to translate the Lord’s greeting of Shalom, is also quite revealing. The Greek word for peace in St. John’s Gospel, is the word “Eirene”—coming for the word “eiro” which means to be joined to something that makes you whole. So peace, Christian peace, lasting peace, comes ultimately from being joined to Christ. This is a peace that is available to us through the Sacramental life of the Church. We are joined to Him in baptism. Broken communion is restored through Reconciliation. We are strengthened in communion through the Eucharist. Husband and Wife become a sacrament of the Lord’s union with the Church through sacramental marriage. 

Finally, notice, that the Lord’s announcement of peace only comes at the very end of John’s Gospel, after the Lord’s death and resurrection. Peace, wholeness, blessedness and well-being have come at a price. For notice, too, how immediately after announcing peace, he draws his attention to the wounds in his hands and side. The Lord draws attention to the marks of his suffering, crucifixion, and death, for as Isaiah writes, “he was pierced for our transgressions, he was crushed for our iniquities; by his wounds we are healed, his punishment has brought us wholeness” 

The Lord invites Thomas to place his hands within the wounds that have won peace and wholeness for him and the whole human race. When we contemplate his wounds with gratitude we obtain a sense of how deeply we are loved. And when we commit to imitate that suffering to work for peace, we become blessed with a peace that nothing else in the world can provide.

True Peace is never every achieved without suffering. Good Pope St. John XXIII wrote, “True peace is born of doing the will of God, and bearing with patience the sufferings of this life, and does not come from following one’s own whim or selfish desire, for this always brings, not peace and serenity, but disorder and discontent”.

Do you want peace in your family, peace in our world? You’ll never find it until you are at peace with God through Christ—seeking to order your life according to his teachings, living his commandments, receiving his grace through the sacraments, listening to his life-giving word in prayer.

Easter is the celebration of the New Peace that is available to the human race—a peace that comes through union with Christ. May we never take his victory for granted, but live the new life of peace today and all days, and allow ourselves to become his instruments of establishing his peace in the hearts and minds and souls of others for the glory of God and the salvation of souls. 


Friday, April 9, 2021

Easter Octave 2021 - Friday - Revealed

 The very first verse and the very last verse of the Gospel passage today contain a very important word: reveal. After his resurrection, the risen Lord “revealed” himself to his disciples. 

St. John likes to use this word, both in his Gospel and in the book of Revelation. He’s even sometimes called “St. John the Revelator” 

The signs Jesus accomplished throughout John’s Gospel: the wedding at Cana, walking on water, multiplying loaves, raising the dead, reveal Jesus’ identity and his mission—his divine identity and his mission to bring about the salvation of mankind.

Two details certainly reveal his identity and mission in the Gospel today: the miraculous catch of fish and the meal Jesus provides. And yet, these two details reveal something about the church, too. Just as at Jesus’ word, the net is cast into the sea after a long night of fruitless fishing, now in the period after the resurrection the church is to cast the net of the Gospel into the world, to bring in souls. We are made fishers of men. And just as the risen lord shares a meal with his friends on the seashore, the members of the church, are to celebrate the holy mass, in which the lord feeds his friends with his body and blood in every corner of the world. 

The Lord wishes to use us to continue to reveal that his is Risen from the dead. The Church’s mission continues and will continue until the Lord’s return: to help people believe that Jesus is God, that he is savior, and that he is risen. 

In the Gospel, it takes a number of disciples to pull in that net of fish, and so too with us. It takes a number of Christians, working together, to bring souls to Christ. Who are your fishing partners? Your not meant to be working all alone. The work of the Gospel is never a solitary act. Where two or three are gathered, the Lord is revealed. 

Lord, reveal to me how you wish me to reveal you to others, today. For the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - - - -  

Filled with Paschal joy, let us turn earnestly to God, to graciously hear our prayers and supplications.

For the shepherds of our souls, that they may have the strength to govern wisely the flock entrusted to them by the Good Shepherd.

For the whole world, that it may truly know the peace of the Risen Christ. 

For our own community, that it may bear witness with great confidence to the Resurrection of Christ, and that the newly initiated hold fast to and grow in the faith they have received. 

For our brothers and sisters who suffer, that their sorrow may be turned to gladness through the Christian faith.

That all of our beloved dead and all the souls in purgatory may come to the glory of the Resurrection.

O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.


Wednesday, April 7, 2021

Easter Octave 2021 - Wednesday - Emmaus Word and Sacrament

 

As I mentioned yesterday, in ancient days the newly initiated would attend daily mass throughout the easter octave. The homilies would have a catechetical tone to help the newly initiated understand the mysterious meaning of easter, the sacraments they received, and apply the scriptures to their new way of life.

And isn’t that exactly what the Lord does in the Gospel today: shrouded in mystery, he meets a small group of confused disciples, he breaks bread with them in which they recognize his real presence, and he explains the scriptures to them—how what occurred on Good Friday and Easter Sunday was in fulfillment of his Father’s plan of salvation foretold in the Old Testament.

The whole Christian life is like a journey beginning at baptism, in which we encounter the risen Lord, and then subsequently grow in our understanding of discipleship as we walk the Way of Life.

And then like the disciples—hearing the word and breaking the bread—every time we attend Mass, we are encountering the Risen Lord—in the liturgy of the word and the liturgy of the Eucharist. In the liturgy of the Word we encounter the Lord challenging us, inspiring us, enlightening us, correcting us, healing us, deepening our understanding, inviting us, equipping us, and sending us out into the world, like Peter in the first reading, to bring the Lord’s good news and spiritual healing to others. Some people zone out during the liturgy of the word, but this dimension of the mass is of vital importance, and we do well having come to mass already having read a bit and reflecting on the scriptures, so that when they are proclaimed during Mass, we are ready for and receptive to the Lord’s life giving word.

And then as the disciples recognized the Lord in the breaking of the bread, we recognize the real presence of the Lord in the Eucharist—bread and wine changed into his very body and blood. In all of the other sacraments Jesus gives us His grace, says St. Thomas Aquinas, while in the Eucharist, the “sacrament of sacraments,” He gives us His whole self, His divinity and His humanity.

Something happens within us when we encounter Christ in the Mass.  Our hearts do burn within us, as the Emmaus disciples—they are enflamed with love, enlightened with understanding, purified of selfishness, warmed and consoled, and tempered for the work of the Gospel for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - - - -  

Filled with Paschal joy, let us turn earnestly to God, to graciously hear our prayers and supplications.

For the shepherds of our souls, that they may have the strength to govern wisely the flock entrusted to them by the Good Shepherd.

For the whole world, that it may truly know the peace of the Risen Christ. 

For our own community, that it may bear witness with great confidence to the Resurrection of Christ, and that the newly initiated hold fast to the faith they have received. 

For our brothers and sisters who suffer, that their sorrow may be turned to gladness through the Christian faith.

That all of our beloved dead and all the souls in purgatory may come to the glory of the Resurrection.

O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.



Tuesday, April 6, 2021

Easter Octave 2021 - Tuesday - He gave them the water of wisdom to drink

During Easter Week, the Church continues to hold aloft in our prayers the newly initiated—those who became one with the Lord through the Easter Sacraments, and one with us in the communion of grace. In the early church, it was customary for the newly initiated to attend daily mass throughout the Easter Octave and continue to don their white baptismal garments in witness to the new life they received in Christ. Many of the scripture readings and liturgical prayers are partly directed to them.

Consider the entrance antiphon for this Easter Tuesday Mass: “He gave them the water of wisdom to drink: it will be made strong in them and will not be moved; it will raise them up for ever, alleluia.” On several occasions Jesus stated that he was the fountain of living water for all who believed in Him and He invited souls to draw near this spring. “If any man thirst, let him come to me and drink. He that believeth in Me…within him shall flow rivers of living water.” The newly initiated are invited today to consider how, in the Sacraments, they now have access to that living water, the living fountain now wells up within them, as it does all Christians in a state of grace.

St. John Chrysostom teaches: “When the grace of the Holy Spirit enters a soul and is established there, it gushes forth more powerfully than any other spring; it neither ceases, dries up, nor is exhausted. And the Savior, to signify this inexhaustible gift of grace, calls it a spring and a torrent.” The water of grace propels a soul into God and brings that sweet intimacy and union desired by all men.

And yet for that fountain to remain active and forceful, the soul must apply itself to daily prayer, mortification, and good works. It must dispose itself and live out the wisdom of God. Again as Sirach says, “he gave them the water of wisdom to drink”. In order for wisdom to become strong, we must order our lives according to the wisdom of God. God’s priorities must become our priorities; what God loves, we must love, and despising whatever keeps us from this.

Notice in the Gospel today how Mary Magdalene’s tears are changed from sorrow to joy as she begins to understand that Jesus Christ is truly alive. So too with us, as we grow in wisdom and faith, as we allow the grace of the sacraments to grow within us, sorrow over earthly realities is transformed into joy over heavenly ones.

This Easter Season, may the grace of the sacraments continue to be unleashed in our lives: the wisdom that comes from turning away from the world and turning to the Risen Christ in baptism, the strength and fortitude for resisting temptation and spreading the Gospel that comes from confirmation, and the new life that comes to us under the appearance of bread and wine in the Eucharist, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

Filled with Paschal joy, let us turn earnestly to God, to graciously hear our prayers and supplications.

For the shepherds of our souls, that they may have the strength to govern wisely the flock entrusted to them by the Good Shepherd.

For the whole world, that it may truly know the peace of the Risen Christ. 

For our own community, that it may bear witness with great confidence to the Resurrection of Christ, and that the newly initiated hold fast to the faith they have received. 

For our brothers and sisters who suffer, that their sorrow may be turned to gladness through the Christian faith.

That all of our beloved dead and all the souls in purgatory may come to the glory of the Resurrection.

O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.