Tuesday, February 28, 2023

1st Week of Lent 2023 - Tuesday - Prayer, Restoration, God's Primacy

 Last Friday I shared a line from Holy Father Pope Francis’ Ash Wednesday message that still continues to resonate with me, especially with today’s readings. He told us on Ash Wednesday to set out “on the path of prayer and use these forty days to restore God’s primacy in our lives.” 

Just in that one line, that one directive, the holy Father touches upon three important Lenten themes.

Prayer, Restoration, and God’s primacy. And those three themes are on grand display in our scripture readings today.

In the Gospel, the Lord speaks to us of the importance of prayer—and not just babbling like the pagans, offering up empty words in order to appear to others to be prayerful. Christian prayer seeks what is most needed from God in all seriousness and humility. Christian prayer acknowledges, I do not have what I need on my own. I need God’s help. Christian prayer asks God to give us what can only come from Him.

And what is that one thing we need so desperately from God? Restoration. The restoration of our fallen natures. The restoration of eternal life lost due to sin. We cannot obtain this for ourselves. Restoration requires God’s grace. It requires God’s initiative. And so we pray for restoration. God restore what I have lost due to sin. Restore those fallen parts of my mind, my will, and my heart that continue to turn away from you. Restore the primacy that you are to have in my life, in my family, in my nation.

To help ensure that his followers know how to pray and pray for the primacy of his Father’s will in their lives, the Lord taught his followers, as we heard in the Gospel today, the Our Father. St. Thomas Aquinas said that The Lord's Prayer is the most perfect of prayers because in it we not only ask for the things that we need from God, but the order in which we should desire them.

God’s name, God’s kingdom, God’s glory, God’s primacy come first. Seek first the kingdom of God, the Lord says. The desire to glorify his heavenly Father was primary in the Lord’s life. And so it makes sense that the prayer that he teaches us should place these petitions first and foremost. The Catechism says, Praying to our Father should develop in us the will to become like him and foster in us a humble and trusting heart.”

Through fervent Lenten prayer, may we sake a restoration of our waywardness and willfulness, that God’s will may take primacy in our lives and in our world for the glory of God and salvation of souls. 

- - - - - - 

That this season of Lent may be a time of profound renewal for our parish and the Church, that all families will recommit themselves to fervent prayer this Lent so as to grow in greater love and holiness, and that this Lent we will be faithful to fasting and to all the ways that the Lord sanctifies us.  

For those preparing to enter the Church at Easter: that they will be profoundly blessed in their preparation for full initiation into the Body of Christ. 

For all those impacted by the train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, for the victims of earthquakes, floods, and inclement weather, for the defense of our nation from all threats foreign and domestic, for those who struggle because of addiction, mental illness, chronic sickness, unemployment, war and violence, or ongoing trials of any kind. 

For all those who have died, for all the poor souls in purgatory, for those who have fought and died for our country’s freedom, and for [intention below], for whom this Mass is offered.  

Mercifully hear, O Lord, the prayers of your Church and turn with compassion to the hearts that bow before you, that those you make sharers in the divine mystery may never be left without your assistance. Through Christ our Lord.


Monday, February 27, 2023

1st Week of Lent 2023 - Monday - Getting serious about charity

 At the election of a new Pope, the Cardinals of the Church gather in the Sistine Chapel whose walls and ceilings are adorned with some of the most beautiful frescos in the world—painted by the Italian Renaissance master Michelangelo in the late 1530s.  After serious prayer, the Cardinals make procession the altar to cast their vote for the new Supreme Pontiff of the Holy Church of God. Above that altar is the scene we just heard in the Gospel—a depiction of the Second Coming of Christ and the final and eternal judgment by God of all humanity, Michelangelo’s “The Last Judgment”.

That biblical image certainly adds to the solemnity and seriousness of their responsibility--and that their vote must not be motivated by selfishness or ambition, for they will face Christ as Judge on that final day, and will have to answer for the choices they made.

Holy Mother Church presents us with this scene of the Last Judgment on this Monday of the first full week of Lent.  

We, in a sense, as we are making our procession through Lent, do well to keep that image in mind. The choices in the life matter and we will be judged for them. How we use the time given to us in Lent matters and will effect the choices for which we will be judged. 

How will we make use of the time we have been given? Will we repent? Are we motivated by laziness or authentic desire for conversion? Will we seek to become a saint this Lent, or be happy with remaining a sinner?

What separates the saints from the sinners in today’s Gospel? How each treated his fellow man while on earth. Rather than just looking out for ourselves, like the goats in the Gospel, we are to look to the needs of others and help them as we can. 

Mother Theresa said it succinctly: “At the end of life we will not be judged by how many diplomas we have received, how much money we have made, how many great things we have done. We will be judged by "I was hungry, and you gave me something to eat, I was naked and you clothed me. I was homeless, and you took me in.”

“What the Christian should be doing at all times should be done now [during the season of Lent] with greater care and devotion.” May we be generous, intentional, and serious this Lent in our works of charity, giving of our time, talent, and treasure for those in need of it for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

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For the needs of the poor, the hungry, the homeless, those who are sick, unemployed, or suffering from addiction, mental, or physical illness, imprisoned, and those most in need: that the Lord in his goodness will be close to them in their trials.  We pray to the Lord.

For mercy for the most vulnerable of our human family, the unborn; that their mothers may choose life and be supported by a culture of life. 

For the young people of our Church. May they be strengthened to be witnesses to the Gospel of mercy and work for a future that embodies a genuine culture of mercy.

For those preparing to enter the Church at Easter: that they will be profoundly blessed in their preparation for full initiation into the Body of Christ.  We pray to the Lord.

For the repose of the souls of our beloved dead, for all the poor souls in purgatory, and N. for whom this Mass is offered.

Grant, we pray, O Lord, that your people may turn to you with all their heart, so that whatever they dare to ask in fitting prayer they may receive by your mercy. Through Christ Our Lord.



1st Sunday of Lent 2023 - Back to Basics: Resisting Temptation

 Time to get back to basics.  Baseball players are doing just that this time of year. As baseball players begin spring training, they’ll once again practice those bedrock basics of the game: how to throw the ball, how to swing the bat, how to hit the cutoff man. But not just athletes practices basics. Musicians, even very skilled and famous ones, practice their scales and the basic techniques of playing their instruments.  You can’t do something spectacular in sports, music, business, cooking or building, without the basics—until the basics are in place.  

And the spiritual life isn’t any different.  The Saints aren’t just those who got lucky and were gifted at birth with tremendous virtue. They practiced the basics of the faith—day in and out. 

And Mother Church gives us this wonderful season of Lent, to get back to the basics of the Christian life. As Pope St. Leo the Great said 1600 years ago: “What the Christian should be doing at all times should be done now [during the season of Lent] with greater care and devotion.”

The scripture readings throughout Lent, certainly emphasize these fundamentals. On Ash Wednesday, we heard our Lord’s teaching on his disciples are to pray, and fast, and give alms. Prayer, fasting, and almsgiving aren’t just for the 40 days of Lent, of course. We are to pray daily, “pray always” as St. Paul teaches. We are to fast often, to discipline our minds, bodies, hearts and souls. And we are to give alms and engage in the works of charity all throughout the year. Christians are to be known by their good works, their acts of love. 

But we practice these basics now, intentionally, with greater care and devotion during Lent, so that the basics can become habitual and integrated into our normal lives. By shutting out the distractions of t.v., social media, video games, during Lent, going to our inner room and shutting the door, as the Lord teaches, we can come to realize the value of prayer, of encountering God in real, life-giving prayer. Through prayer, become become quiet enough to hear the Lord speaking to us in the quiet of that inner room, we come to prayerfully detect the Lord dwelling in the inner castle of our souls.

Similarly with works of charity. We engage in intentional, additional works of charity during Lent, and by doing so come to discover that selflessness is so much more fulfilling than only thinking about ourselves all the time. We do come to discover that helping others, serving others, is so powerful, fulfilling, and life-giving.

And fasting. We practice Lenten fasting because fasting is to be one of our standard, go-to weapons for combatting temptation, overcoming sinful tendencies, and growing in our reliance and trust in God. “Some demons are cast-out only by prayer and fasting,” the Lord teaches. 

And that leads me to another one of the Christian basics that we focus on during Lent. Resisting temptation.

That we experience temptation should not surprise us. Our first parents in the Garden were tempted prior to the fall. Our Lord, in the Gospel, immediately after his baptism in the Jordan was tempted by the devil. To be human is to be temptable. Every human is subject to temptation. 

And Lent begins with these stories of temptation because they remind us that we will be tempted during Lent, just as we are tempted throughout much of the Christian life. We are tempted, just like Adam and Eve to violate the commands of God. We are tempted in so many ways, are we not? We’re tempted in every dimension of our lives. We’re tempted in our family lives—to be rude, disobedient, condescending to loved ones, impatient, and over-reactive. We’re tempted in our professional lives—to cheat the company, to steal from the workplace, to use foul language in order to fit in with coworkers. We’re tempted in our private lives: to overindulge in food, to be selfish with our possessions, to consume sinful media, to misuse medication. We’re tempted in our religious life—to not pray, fast, and give alms as much as we should.

But all of these various temptations boil down to the same temptation faced by Adam and Eve—will you use your free-will to be faithful to God or not—will you trust God or not. The Catechism says, “Man, tempted by the devil, let his trust in his Creator die in his heart and, abusing his freedom, disobeyed God's command. This is what man's first sin consisted of. All subsequent sin would be disobedience toward God and lack of trust in his goodness.”

The Lord Jesus faced these very same temptations. Will he trust his Father or not? Will he trust that his Father will provide the food he needs, or will he misuse his divine power to turn stones into bread. Will he trust in his Father’s care for him, or will he live recklessly, by throwing himself off the top of the temple. Will he trust that his Father will ensure the success of the Gospel mission or will he turn to the devil to grant him power to pursue those ends.

Unlike Adam and Eve who allow the devil to erode their trust in God, the Lord trusts his Father, recalls the solid wisdom of the Scriptures, and the devil departs from him. 

St. Luke writes “When the devil had finished every temptation, he departed from Jesus for a time.” As long as we draw breath, we are temptable. We might remain faithful and strong one day, but the enemy also knows are weaknesses. He looks for opportunities to tempt us especially when we are hungry, lonely, sick, tired or frustrated: “just give-in to sin” he says, “it will make you feel better. You’re lonely, just give-in. You’ve had a hard day, just give in. In the end, God will forgive you, just give-in. Who’s the pope to dictate your life anyway, just give-in?”

But the Gospel passage of the Lord’s temptations, or rather, his faithfulness in the face of temptation, is so powerful for us. Because this passage reminds us that Christians possess the very strength of the Lord when facing temptation. His spirit, his strength, his faith, dwells within us. 

St.  Augustine wrote, “Certainly Christ was tempted by the devil. In Christ you were tempted, for Christ received his flesh from your nature, but by his own power gained salvation for you; he suffered death in your nature, but by his own power gained glory for you; therefore, he suffered temptation in your nature, but by his own power gained victory for you… He could have kept the devil from himself; but if he were not tempted he could not teach you how to triumph over temptation.”

It is one of the basics of the season of Lent, to learn how to triumph over temptation. And we triumph in temptation by not giving in to every bodily appetite or enticement we experience, but learning to recall the wisdom of God when the devil confounds us with this lies and empty promises. We triumph in temptation by recalling the indispensability of obedience to God’s commands when the devil tempts us to disobedience. We triumph in temptation by calling upon the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary, when the devil wants us to trust in ourselves, by evoking the divine assistance given to us in the sacraments when the devil exploits our weaknesses. It’s all pretty basic, isn’t it?

Lead us not into temptation, dear heavenly father, help us to resist the devil, that he might take flight. For the glory of God and salvation of souls.


Friday, February 24, 2023

Friday after Ash Wednesday 2023 - To restore God's primacy in our lives

 

In his homily for Ash Wednesday this year Pope Francis told faithful to set out “on the path of prayer and use these forty days to restore God’s primacy in our lives.” God’s primacy.

God is meant to be first in our lives. In the first of the 10 commandments God says this: “I, the Lord, am your God. You shall have no other gods before me.”

The Lord Jesus in the Gospels teaches to ‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind. This is the first and greatest commandment.’”

What does it mean to put God first? To put anything first in life is to hold something as a priority. We can determine our priorities based on where we devote most of our time and energy. Someone who prioritizes their job spends most of their day working or thinking about work. Someone who prioritizes family will frequently be engaged with family activities.

Now putting God first doesn’t mean that if we work 8 hours, we have to set an additional 9 hours for prayer. Rather, the key is focus, intention, mindfulness, obedience, and prayer. St. Paul says “Whether you eat or drink or whatever you do, do it all for the glory of God.” At work, we need to bring God into our work, when cooking or eating or doing household chores, we need to do so prayerfully, with the desire to glorify God in them.

And of course, we need to strive to keep God’s commandments “If you love me, keep my commands.”

During Lent, as the Holy Father says, we seek to restore God’s primacy through our Lenten observances. This means being more intentional of our faith amidst our normal and necessary activities. And also stripping ourselves of those relationships, behaviors, and activities that do not bring Him honor. Finally, we fast from non-essentials in order to feast on what is most essential.

Fasting tests whether we value something over our relationship with God. We fast from food, electronics, or specific activities, all in an effort reprioritize God. If God is to be our priority or first love, we have to be willing to make sacrifices to ensure this.

May the Holy Spirit assist us in being generous and courageous in seeking this realignment of priorities for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - -  

That this season of Lent may be a time of profound renewal for our parish and the Church, that all families will recommit themselves to fervent prayer this Lent so as to grow in greater love and holiness, and that this Lent we will be faithful to fasting and to all the ways that the Lord sanctifies us. 

For those preparing to enter the Church at Easter: that they will be profoundly blessed in their preparation for full initiation into the Body of Christ.

For all those impacted by the train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, for the victims of the earthquakes in Turkey, for the defense of our nation from all threats foreign and domestic, for those who struggle because of addiction, mental illness, chronic sickness, unemployment, inclement weather, or ongoing trials of any kind.

 

For all those who have died, for all the poor souls in purgatory, for those who have fought and died for our country’s freedom, and for [intention below], for whom this Mass is offered. 

Mercifully hear, O Lord, the prayers of your Church and turn with compassion to the hearts that bow before you, that those you make sharers in the divine mystery may never be left without your assistance. Through Christ our Lord.

 

Ash Wednesday 2023 - 40 Days

 


Today begins the 40 days of Lent. 40 days. Why 40 days?

Certainly we think of the 40 days our Lord spent in the desert. Immediately after his baptism in the Jordan, the Lord fasted and prayed for 40 days in the wilderness—as he prepared to begin his public ministry which would culminate in the sacrifice of the cross and his resurrection. 40 days prepared him for Good Friday and Easter Sunday.

The number 40 appears several times throughout the Bible. 40 days of unrelenting rain flooded the earth to cleanse the earth of wickedness. Those 40 days of purifying rain prepared Noah and his family to enter into a new covenant with God—a new beginning for humanity.

For 40 days Moses stayed on Mt. Sinai, enwrapped in a cloud in which he prayed and conversed with God. Those 40 days of prayer for Moses prepared him for delivering the commandments to the Israelites, a new beginning for the Israelite people in which they would follow the laws of God.

For 40 years, the Israelites wandered through the desert to prepare them for the promised land.

For 40 days, the prophet Jonah preached to the Ninevites, calling them to conversion, warning them of destruction if they failed to repent. And after those 40 days, the Ninevites did repent, beginning a new life turned toward God.

Elijah went 40 days without food or water at Mount Horeb, and after those 40 days, Elijah was able to detect the voice of God whispering to Him on the winds calling him to faithfulness in his prophetic ministry.

40 days in the bible always represents a time of preparation—a preparation for some special grace, preparation for a new way of life.

These 40 days of Lent in 2023 are no different. During these 40 days we prepare for the liturgical celebration of Easter, but to prepare for new graces and perhaps a new mission.

Lent prepares our hearts for God’s will—whatever that might be. God’s declared purpose is to make all things new (Ap 21:5). He is almighty in his creativity, not just in a generic fashion, but in the lives of each one of us. What matters is to give him access to our lives — and to let him act freely.

Our Lenten observances of 40 days of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving are inviting God more deeply into our lives, that he might prepare us for the Easter mission. Folks, don’t waste these 40 days. They are precious. They are hard, but they are precious.

We are marked by ashes today, and we are humbled. Remember that you are dust. But, God can do amazing things with ashes! He created life—human life—from ashes, from dirt. If he can do that, imagine what he can do, if you gave him more. Imagine what he could do if you gave him 40 days of fervent prayer, fasting, and almsgiving. 40 days when you turned away from the things that are trivial, in order to be prepared for something more.

May we be generous with God in our Lenten observances, that God may prepare us for what eyes has not seen and ear has not heard for those who love him, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - 

 

That this season of Lent may be a time of profound renewal for our parish and the Church as we engage in the penitential practices of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving.

That God will rescue all those who live at a distance from him because of self-absorption or sin.  We pray to the Lord.

That all families will recommit themselves to fervent prayer this Lent so as to grow in greater love and holiness. 

That this Lent we will be faithful to fasting and to all the ways that the Lord sanctifies us.  We pray to the Lord.

For those preparing to enter the Church at Easter: that they will be profoundly blessed in their preparation for full initiation into the Body of Christ.

For all those impacted by the train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, for the victims of the earthquakes in Turkey, for the defense of our nation from all threats foreign and domestic, for those who struggle because of addiction, mental illness, chronic sickness, unemployment, inclement weather, or ongoing trials of any kind.

 

For all those who have died, for all the poor souls in purgatory, for those who have fought and died for our country’s freedom, and for [intention below], for whom this Mass is offered. 

Mercifully hear, O Lord, the prayers of your Church and turn with compassion to the hearts that bow before you, that those you make sharers in the divine mystery may never be left without your assistance. Through Christ our Lord.

 

Tuesday, February 21, 2023

February 21 2023 - St. Peter Damian, doctor of the Church - Baptismal Maturity

 Today we celebrate Saint Peter Damian, Cardinal, Bishop, and Doctor of the Church.  St. Peter Damian was born around the year 1000 in Ravenna Italy and studied at the university of Pavia and lived a very devout life as a lay man with much prayer and fasting.  Feeling the call to consecrate himself more fully to the Lord, he entered a Benedictine monastery.  

He became known for his great learning and holiness. He was a writer, thinker, poet, became an advisor to seven popes.

His life was not without suffering, however; he suffered from chronic insomnia throughout his life, which he offered in union with the sufferings of Christ; he is the patron saint of insomniacs. 

Almost 700 years after his death, St. Peter Damian was named a Doctor of the Church by Pope Leo XII  

He is often depicted in art with the leather strap in his hands, representing the disciplines he undertook out of penance and mortification.

Here’s a wonderful model for us to consider as we prepare for the beginning of Lent tomorrow.

A holy life includes prayer, fasting, learning, speaking the truth, accepting the crosses the Lord gives us, asceticism, and also the mortification of our bodies and minds. 

Lent helps us to prepare for the great Easter mysteries by committing ourselves to fulfill our baptismal call to maturity, holiness, service, and community. Our response to practice baptismal maturity demands sacrifice, mortification, asceticism, and denial of our own self-will. Mortification helps to "put to death" the cancer cells of sin; asceticism brings a discipline that makes us increasingly free and responsible. 

To accept the call to Lenten penance is to cooperate with the action and grace of the Holy Spirit to enlighten us, enkindle charity in us, and empower us to live more fully the way of Christian discipleship.

May St. Peter Damian’s holy example and heavenly intercession assist us in beginning Lent with hearts seeking conversion, sanctification, and ever-deeper faithfulness to the mission Christ has given us, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

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That the Holy Spirit may embolden us in our Christian mission and help us to put our physical, intellectual, and spiritual gifts more fully in God’s service. 


For those called by God to enter religious life, for their sanctification, and for all Christians to seek spiritual maturity befitting their baptismal call.


That the upcoming season of Lent may be a time of profound renewal for our parish and the Church as we engage in the penitential practices of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving.


For all those impacted by the train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, for the victims of the earthquakes in Turkey, for the defense of our nation from all threats foreign and domestic, for those who struggle because of addiction, mental illness, insomnia, chronic sickness, unemployment, inclement weather, or ongoing trials of any kind. 


For the deceased members of our family and friends and parish, for the souls in purgatory, and for…


O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.


Monday, February 20, 2023

7th Week in Ordinary Time 2023 - Monday - All wisdom comes from the Lord

 

As you may recall, there are seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Wisdom, Understanding, Knowledge, Counsel, Piety, Fortitude and Fear of the Lord.

 Today’s reading from the very opening verses of Sirach chapter 1 speaks of one of those gifts in particular: wisdom. 5 times in 11 verses he speaks of wisdom.

 Sirach was a teacher, a rabbi from Jerusalem, who lived 200 years before the birth of the Lord. And the book of Sirach is a collection of teachings the rabbi wrote down for his students on various aspects of life. Sirach offers teachings on parenting, marriage, the use of money, politeness, how to stand firm against your enemies, proper use of the tongue, how to avoid sins of the flesh, the duties we have toward the poor, how, as religious people we are to relate to society and the state, and most of all toward God.

But Sirach begins his book, with the words we heard today: “all wisdom comes from the Lord.” Sirach wants his students to know, that he’s not just offering his opinions about these matters. He’s know just offering a collection of his own musings. He’s applying wisdom that he has received from God to help the younger generation order their lives. God has given wisdom, that we might live by wisdom. God has given us a capacity for wisdom. But it’s up to us to seek out wisdom, and to apply wisdom to our lives.

 God has given us wisdom to help us get our priorities straight in this life so that we might live in a godly way on earth so that we might be with him in heaven. Wisdom enables us to judge the things of earth in relation to our heavenly end. The Lord himself says, “seek first the kingdom of God.” That is wise. Because if we aren’t seeking the kingdom of God first and foremost, we might not end up there.

 Wisdom. Wisdom must order all of our conduct. We are to avoid foolishness in our use of time, and money, and the use of our free will. And we need to be about the business of always growing in this gift, nurturing the gift of wisdom, seeking to grow in wisdom, we must long for it ardently, beg for it insistently, and pursue it with untiring efforts.

 The study Scripture and Tradition and the teachings and examples of the saints dispose us to wisdom. Prayer, of course, in which we humble ourselves before God helps to dispose us to growth as well. For a prideful soul, that refuses to kneel before God, lacks the fundamental disposition for growing in wisdom.

 To become wise, you must love (Sir 4:12), seek (Sir 4:12), hold fast to (Sir 4:13), serve (Sir 4:14), obey (Sir 4:15), hearken to (Sir 4:15), trust (Sir 4:16), and walk with (Sir 4:17) wisdom.

 Sirach says “one who loves wisdom loves life and those who seek her will be embraced by the Lord.” 

 As we prepare for the great season of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving in Lent, let us make use of the gift of wisdom to identify those habits and attachments that keep us from walking with the Lord in all things.

 May we seek and live by God’s wisdom today, that we may serve God as we are meant to and be pleasing to him in all things this day for the Glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - -  

That the Holy Spirit may embolden us in our Christian mission and help us to put our physical, intellectual, and spiritual gifts more fully in God’s service.

 That the upcoming season of Lent may be a time of profound renewal for our parish and the Church as we engage in the penitential practices of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving.

 For the success of the work of Catholic Charities in our diocese: for generous hearts in meeting the needs of the poor, downtrodden, and suffering.

For all those impacted by the train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, for the victims of the earthquakes in Turkey, for the defense of our nation from all threats foreign and domestic, for those who struggle because of addiction, mental illness, chronic sickness, unemployment, inclement weather, or ongoing trials of any kind.

 For the deceased members of our family and friends and parish, for the souls in purgatory, and for…

 O God, you know that our life in this present age is subject to suffering and need, hear the desires of those who cry to you and receive the prayers of those who believe in you. Through Christ our lord.

 

Tuesday, February 14, 2023

February 14 2023 - St. Cyril & Methodius & the Flood of God's Mercy

 In the book of Genesis, we read about the origin—the genesis—of creation, of mankind, of nations and civilizations. But we also read about the sad genesis of sin. How even our first set of parents allowed selfishness and pride to dominate.

Due to original sin, humans are afflicted with selfish, lustful, violent, urges. And every sin, has ripple effects which effect our own lives and the lives of others. 

Yesterday, we heard how the sin of Adam and Eve had an effect in the lives of their children. Adam’s son Cain allowed resentment to transform into hatred and violence toward his brother Abel. Sin which is not handed over to God is a cancer. 

Today, we fast forward about a thousand years to the time of Noah. The generations descending from Adam had become numerous upon the earth, but the cancer of sin had become so unchecked, so rampant, the earth so corrupt with wickedness, that God sent a flood to purify creation.

Here God foreshadowed the purifying waters of baptism which mark an end of sin and a new beginning of goodness. 

Unchecked, sin will always have devastating effects in our lives. We are living through a time when so many have fallen away from God, sin and corruption can be seen rampant in every level of government, in our schools, in the brokenness of families, in the antagonism of nations. We do live in a time of great iniquity.

And the solution to sin, is of course, the One who has unleashed a new flood, not a flood of destruction, but a flood of new birth through the waters of baptism. We have been tasked to preach the Gospel, to teach the nations, and to baptize, to lead all peoples to the waters of new life. That’s our mission, that’s our task. 

Today, the Church honors Cyril and Methodius, blood-brothers from Greece who were impelled by the love of Christ and for souls to leave their native land to bring the Gospel to the Slavic people. Cyril and Methodius were tireless in laboring for the Gospel, even developing an entirely new alphabet so that the Scriptures could be read by the Slavic people. 

May the Holy Spirit inspire us, in our own way to leave our homes to lead others to Christ, to the new flood of God’s mercy, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - - -  

That all Christians may develop missionary hearts.

That amidst all the perversions and distractions of the world young people may be led to Christ.

For the hungry, sick, lonely, and heartbroken, for cures to disease and relief for the poor. 

For all who have died, and for all the poor souls in purgatory, and for X. for whom this Mass is offered.

Incline your merciful ear to our prayers, we ask, O Lord, and listen in kindness to the supplications of those who call on you. Through Christ our Lord.




Sexagesima Monday 2023 - Encouragement in times of hardship

At Mass yesterday, I reflected upon how the Sexagesima readings help us to prepare well for the season of Lent. Like the good soil that bears fruit 100 fold, we are to make our souls fertile soil for conversion—for the Word of God to take ever deeper root—through our Lenten prayer, fasting, and almsgiving. And, as Paul describes his endurance of so many hardship in the epistle, we too are to willingly embrace the burden of Lenten penance for the good of the Church.

I’d like to reflect a little more this evening on the resistance Paul faced; for Paul faced tremendous resistance from the powers of the world, and even from the devil: imprisonments, beatings, the machinations of false Christians, temptations of the flesh, and temptations to forsake his mission.

The work of the Lord will always be marked by hardship. I came across a quote today in my Legion of Mary handbook from a Mother Janet Stuart, general superior at the turn of the century of the Society of the Sacred Heart. She writes  “If you look to Sacred History, Church History, and even to your own experience, you will see that God’s work is never done in ideal conditions, never as we should have imagined or chosen.” We might fantasize about spreading the Gospel in a more ideal setting, but this is it. In the wake of Vatican II, and the crumbling of American Society, with boundless political corruption, fallen away Catholics in our own families, this is it. We don’t choose the times in which we live. 

Many Christians are paralyzed in fear of all of the hardships of our modern day. 

How did Paul avoid paralysis with all of the hardships he faced? What kept Paul from despair? No doubt, Paul’s faith, was one source. His encounter with the Lord on the road to Damascas, likely gave him near unshakeable faith, to the point where he says, woe to me if I do not preach the Gospel of Christ’s risen from the dead. When facing despair, we do well to make an act of faith in Christ, who is truly with his Church until the end of time. “Bear your share of hardship with the strength that comes from the Gospel” Paul wrote to his coworker Timothy. Taking the Gospel ever more deeply to heart will always strengthen us.

No doubt, Paul’s coworkers also encouraged him through those hardships. He saw the sufferings his fellow apostles willingly bore, and that strengthened him. The faith of the Christian communities also encouraged him. Of the Philippian Christians he wrote, “Every time I think of you, I give thanks to my God.” As a pastor, when I think of the spiritual progress, and the growth in good works here at St. Ignatius, I am filled with similar encouragement and gratitude. I’ve said it before, when I see young Catholic families serious about living out the faith, that strengthens me too.

So we should take heart from the faith that we do see exhibited by our fellow Catholics.

Paul, finally, was a man of prayer. Pray without ceasing, Paul teaches. No doubt, from his prayer life, he developed that trust in God’s help, to the point where he can say in all honesty, Lord, your grace is sufficient, even in my weaknesses I am made powerful by your grace.

May we like Paul find great encouragement in our prayer life as well, that in the face of our many hardships we may be faithful to our share in the church’s mission for the glory of God and salvation of souls


Monday, February 13, 2023

Sexagesima Sunday 2023 - A parable for pre-Lenten preparation

One of the hallmarks of the Lord’s preaching and teaching is his use of parables. Through parables, the Lord drew upon images, ideas, and customs from the everyday life of 1st century Israel—like farming and seeds. Utilizing parables allowed the Lord to connect with his listeners, to challenge their preconceptions, and lead them to truth. The Lord’s parables are simple enough for children to understand them, yet profound enough to challenge the greatest of saints up and down the centuries.

And I say the parables are challenging because they demand, in a sense, some personal engagement, a decision, usually to change our thoughts or behaviors. 

In the parable of the good Samaritan, for example, the listener has a choice. Who do I want to be in this story? Who does God want me to be? The self-occupied Levitical priest who passes by on the other side of the road when he glimpses a man in need? Or the good Samaritan who comes to the aid of the stranger? Hearing this parable, you have a choice.

In the parable where Jesus likens the kingdom of God to the pearl of great price, the listener, again has a choice. Will I pursue the kingdom of God, the values of God as the most important thing in my life, or not? Will I allow God to order my priorities, or not?

In one of my favorite parables where Jesus talks about the different types of soil, where the seed of the Gospel is spread over those different types of soil, right?, the listener has a choice. Will I make my mind and heart receptive to the truth of God or not? Will I clear away the thorns of my earthly attractions and distractions or not?

The Catechism of the Catholic Church says the “parables are like mirrors for man: will he be hard soil or good earth for the word [of God]? What use has he made of the talents he has received?” 

We fittingly reflect upon this passage on this Sexagesima Sunday, just 10 days now until the beginning of Lent.

The seed being planted on these different types of soils can represent our different responses to the Church’s call to conversion during Lent.

During Lent, for many the call to conversion is like the seed sown on the path. The call to conversion, the call to seek conversion during Lent is in one ear and out the other. No preparation is made. No planning. No intention to seek conversion. And so the seed isn't allowed to take root. The call to conversion isn't internalized.

During Lent, the call to conversion for some is planted in rocky ground. Some begin Lent with great enthusiasm. You plan out what you are going to fast from, when you are to pray, what your Lenten almsgiving is going to look like. But when things get rocky, when Lent becomes difficult, perhaps after a poor nights sleep, or the plans of the day being altered, the Lenten observances are abandoned and forgotten for the duration of the season.

For some, the call to Lenten conversion is planted among many thorns. Again, your Lenten observances are planned out, but you have some serious sins, some serious attachments that you are unwilling to cut down, and so those serious sins choke out the positive growth. 

That’s why these days of pre-Lenten preparation are so important. You need to make a plan for Lent. You need to till the rocky soil and prepare for those difficult days when it will be difficult for you to keep your Lenten observances. And you need to identify the thorns, the sinful habits and get rid of them.

For by this parable, the Lord desires that we cooperate with his grace, so that our souls may be good soil, that will bear real spiritual fruit for Lent. 

Don’t be afraid of Lenten practices that will really challenge you. Reflect upon and repeat the words of St. Paul in the epistle today, “God’s grace is sufficient, God’s power is made perfect” in my human weakness. In what must be the longest sunday epistle, we hear of all of the hardships Paul endured for the GOspel. His endurance and his reliance of grace should inspire us to endure worthy penances this Lent. You won’t starve to death if you fast on bread and water a few times this Lent. You won’t die of boredom if you give up video games and Netflix. You won’t become homeless if you are generous with almsgiving. The spiritual fruit gained from being generous with God are of incomparable value to these material things.

Allow the call to penance to take deep root in your heart, mind, and soul, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

 

6th Sunday in Ordinary Time 2023 - Unless your righteousness surpasses...

 For the past two weeks we’ve been hearing from the Lord’s Great Sermon on the Mount from Matthew’s Gospel. Two weeks ago, we heard the beatitudes, which the catechism says, “express the vocation of every Christian”. Every Christian is called to pursue beatitude, to pursue holiness by putting on the mind and heart of Christ. The beatitudes are the standards by which every action of ours is to be measured. Does my use of money help me to obtain beatitude? Does the use of my time help me to obtain beatitude? Do my choices and habits and the way that I treat family members, strangers, and enemies, help me to obtain beatitude?

Then, last week we heard the Lord tells us that we must be the salt of the earth and light of the world. The influence of Christians in the world is to be detected like salt in food, like a light shining in the darkness. Our faith that Jesus Christ is Lord and God is to be detected by those we encounter—again in our families and in society. 

This week, the Lord gives further explanation of how his disciples are to live. In fact, he sets a very high standard indeed. “Unless our holiness surpasses that of the scribes and Pharisees we will not enter into the kingdom of heaven.” So the stakes couldn’t be higher.

Christian conduct goes beyond merely keeping the natural law or the Ten Commandments. We are challenged us not just to be “good” but genuinely “holy”—transformed by God’s grace inside and outside.  I often meet people who say, “I don’t go to church, but I’m a good person.” Fine, be a good person, try with all your might to be a good person. But Christianity isn’t simply about being a good person. It’s about becoming holy—filled with the life of God. Being good isn’t enough to get into heaven. Good is not good enough. Do you believe that?

Let’s look at what the Lord teaches us about holiness.

First, he says, it’s not good enough simply to avoid murder. Of course, we need to avoid murdering each other. But that’s not enough for heaven. Christians seek conversion even from the sort of thoughts that set us down the path to unjust violence, and seek to love others with Christ like love. And we don’t love our neighbor as ourselves if all we do is not kill them. We avoid all envy, jealousy, and vengeance, rivalry. We turn away from hurting others with our tongues and machinations. If you detect an ounce of anger toward anyone, pray for the Lord to free you. If you can detect that you have failed to forgive anyone, pray that the Lord give you the grace to help you to forgive.

Secondly, the Lord says it’s not good enough for us to avoid adultery. Again, of course adultery must certainly be avoided. We must avoid all lust and any attitude or reasoning or habit that allows lust to take root in us, that views other humans as objects for our own gratification. Rather we seek the beatitude of purity of heart. And purity of heart is obtained through prayer, self-discipline, avoiding occasions of lust as best we can, and repentance for lust in the sacrament of confession.

Thirdly, the Lord gives married couples special instruction here: to not only avoid divorce but any selfish behaviors that could lead to someone wanting to divorce you.  Just because someone married you, does not give you the right to be selfish toward them. Rather married couples have the duty of helping your spouse grow in holiness by your own example of prayer, forgiveness, patience, and fidelity to the commands of God. And that’s true for each of us: whether a priest, married, single, monk or nun we must set good Christian example and help each other obtain heaven.

Lastly, the final standard the Lord mentions in this section of his sermon to his disciples is about truthfulness. It’s not good enough to simply tell the truth when you are under oath, or to be the sort of person that people only believe when you are under oath. 

Jesus, the Lord, who is the truth incarnate, wants his followers to be distinguished as people of truth, integrity, honor, and transparency. 

“Unless your righteousness surpasses that of the scribes and Pharisees, you will not enter into the kingdom of heaven” Christians seek not just to be good,  we seek to be righteous. Not self-righteous. 

The Pharisees got their name because they refused to eat and speak with sinners. We must not self-righteously distance ourselves from those who have different beliefs than us. In fact, we are to be seeking them out, to bring them to Christ. 

We are not to be self-righteous, but actually righteous…where the law and commandments and virtues and life of God transforms us from the inside out, where every obstacle to authentic Christ-like love is transformed into the charity.

This morning I had a couple of Jehovah’s Witnesses knock on the rectory door. I did not turn them away. Rather, I invited them in. I sat down with them. And to be honest, they scrutinized me, for almost an hour. They tried to poke holes in Catholic theology, for Jehovah’s Witnesses deny many truths of our faith, including the bodily resurrection of Jesus, that Jesus is true God and true man; they deny the Trinity. I did my best to answer their questions and perhaps reexamine their errors.

But, I shared with them that this parish is both committed to the truth, and also serving those who do not have the truth. We feed the hungry, and clothe the naked, and teach the ignorant, no matter what they believe. The Good News isn’t just believed and professed. It is lived. I pray that Christ might convert their hearts, and recognize that each of us must do penance for their conversion. 

Providentially, in just 10 days, we begin the season of Lent. A time for us to do penance for ourselves and for others. In the next 10 days, please, take some real quality time to discern the type and level of prayer, fasting, and works of charity that God wants from you, for the sake of souls and to help you pursue the righteousness God wants for each you. For God didn’t make us to be mediocre and lukewarm, but on fire for pursuing his Holy Will for the glory of God and salvation of souls. 


Friday, February 10, 2023

February 10 2023 - St. Scholastica - Trusting in God's plan

The first chapters of the book of Genesis reveal God’s magnificent plan for creation. In the first chapter, the days of creation follow the divine logic: the light, the earth, the heavens, dry land, sea, vegetation, stars, the fish, the birds, the animals, and finally mankind.

In chapter two, we read of God’s plan for humanity. Humanity is to fulfil the purpose for which we were made: tending creation and obeying God—trusting God. 

Sadly, in chapter 3, we read of Adam and Eve stepping out of God’s plan, man’s rebellion. Instead of surrendering to God’s plan, trusting in God, obeying God’s commands, man and women choose to believe in a lie: that they can be happy without trusting God—that they can close their ears to the Word of God and still be able to hear correctly.

In the Gospel, the effects of Adam and Eve’s Original Sin are on display: a man deaf with a speech impediment. He cannot hear the words of his loved ones; he cannot communicate rightly as man was created to do.

But, in the Gospel, God’s plan of salvation is also on display. Through Jesus Christ the impediments to wholeness are healed, right relationship with God and neighbor is restored. 

Today, we honor St. Scholastica, twin sister of St. Benedict. We do not know much about her life, save that she was a consecrated virgin. The one story we do know comes from St. Gregory the Great, and illustrates the great trust in God that we are meant to cultivate.

Scholastica loved when her brother would visit her in the monastery and engage in the holy conversation of the saints. Well, on one occasion, the conversation ran long and Benedict announced he had to return to his monastery. 

Maybe she knew it would be their last such visit because she was coming to the end of her life, but Scholastica closed her eyes and began to pray. A torrential down pour of rain, thunder and lightning swept through making it impossible for Benedict to go home. ‘May God forgive you, sister. What have you done?’ ‘Well,’ she answered, ‘I asked you and you would not listen; so I asked my God and he did listen.”

Scholastica trusted that if God wanted to send the rains, He would. She surrendered to God’s Will and God deemed it good to send rain so that the holy twins could continue their holy conversation. Her love for God and her love for her brother when combined with holy trust wrought a miracle.

As we prayed in the collect today, “following Scholastica’s example, may we serve God with pure love and happily receive what comes from loving God” for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

 - - - - 

To God the Father Almighty we direct the prayers of our heart for the needs and salvation of humanity and the good of His faithful ones.

For the holy Church of God, that the Lord may graciously watch over her, care for her, deliver her from evil, and aid her in her mission.

Through the intercession of St. Scholastica, may all those whose lives and welfares are threatened by storms be delivered from all dangers.

For all who are oppressed by any kind of need, that the Lord may grant them relief and move Christians to come to the aid of the suffering.

For our beloved dead, for the poor souls in purgatory, and for X, for whom this Mass is offered.

O God, our refuge and our strength, hear the prayers of your Church, for you yourself are the source of all devotion, and grant, we pray, that what we ask in faith we may truly obtain. Through Christ our Lord.


Tuesday, February 7, 2023

5th Week of Ordinary Time 2023 - Tuesday - Catechesis on Creation

 The weekday readings for weeks 5 and 6 of Ordinary Time this year are taken from the book of Genesis. 

Yesterday, had it not been for the memorial of St. Paul Miki and his martyred companions, we would have read the glorious opening verses of the Bible, and the first four days of Creation—the creation of light and time and space and land and sea. 

In today’s reading, God introduces into creation the spark of life—the life that fills the sky and ocean and land. 

The Catechism has a wonderful section on God’s creation of the visible world, helping us to understand these verses’ relevance for our faith. 

Firstly, Catechism says, Nothing exists that does not owe its existence to God the Creator. The world began when God's word drew it out of nothingness; all existent beings, all of nature, and all human history are rooted in this primordial event, the very genesis by which the world was constituted and time begun

Secondly, each creature possesses its own particular goodness and perfection. For each one of the works of the "six days" it is said: "And God saw that it was good." Each of the various creatures, willed in its own being, reflects in its own way a ray of God's infinite wisdom and goodness. Man must therefore respect the particular goodness of every creature, to avoid any disordered use of things which would be in contempt of the Creator and would bring disastrous consequences for human beings and their environment.

Thirdly, there is beauty in creation that invites us to contemplate it and study it. Those are certainly two joys of being endowed with human intellect.

Fourthly, there is a hierarchy of creatures from the less perfect to the more perfect with man as the summit of the Creator's work. To man, God endows with many gifts, but also many responsibilities. God “destined all material creatures for the good of the human race.” We are given dominion over the earth. It is not a sin to chop down a tree to build a house or make paper for a book or to keep ourselves warm. But we also have a special duty to make use of God’s creation according to God’s proper laws for God’s glory and not merely our own.

Finally, we heard of the sabbath. Creation was fashioned with a view to the sabbath and therefore for the worship and adoration of God. Worship is inscribed in the order of creation. As the rule of St. Benedict says, nothing should take precedence over "the work of God", that is, solemn worship.

We do well, even at this time of year with its grey days and cold winds to marvel at the glory of Creation, to be filled with wonder and awe at the beauty and structure of creation, to give thanks to God for all he has made, for all life, including our own, and to seek to make use of the gifts of creation to serve God in every way we can for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

- - - - - -  

To God the Father Almighty we direct the prayers of our heart for the needs and salvation of humanity and the good of His faithful ones.

For the holy Church of God, that the Lord may graciously watch over her, care for her, deliver her from evil, and aid her in her mission.

For the peoples of the world, that the Lord may establish and preserve harmony among us.

For all who are oppressed by any kind of need, that the Lord may grant them relief and move Christians to come to the aid of the suffering.

For our beloved dead, for the poor souls in purgatory, and for X, for whom this Mass is offered.

O God, our refuge and our strength, hear the prayers of your Church, for you yourself are the source of all devotion, and grant, we pray, that what we ask in faith we may truly obtain. Through Christ our Lord.



February 6 2023 - St. Paul Miki and martyred companions - Make disciples of all nations

 

Christianity didn’t come to Japan until the tail end of the 16th century, particularly through the efforts of the great Jesuit missionary, St. Francis Xavier. Paul Miki was a native Japanese who had entered the Jesuit Order. He studied intensively the teachings of the Buddhists so that he could debate the Buddhist priests in order to convert them. 

By 1587, around 200,000 Japanese had entered the Church. Seeing Christianity as a threat to his sovereignty and to his nation, in that year, the Japanese emperor ordered the banishment of Christianity from Japan and the expulsion of all missionaries.  The edict was not very well enforced, which allowed many missionaries to remain in the country preaching the Gospel, though at the risk of their lives.

In 1596, the emperor increased his persecution of the Church, he began to arrest Christians in the south-central region of Japan called the Kansai region. They were forced to march 600 miles from Kyoto to Nagasaki. There they underwent some of the most brutal tortures in Church history. Those who did not apostatize were hung upon crosses and then skewered with spears. 

Paul Miki was among that first group of martyrs which also included 6 Franciscans from Spain, Mexico, and India, 3 other native Japanese Jesuits, and 17 lay Catholics comprised of catechists, doctors, simple artisans and servants, old men and innocent children. 

These Christian missionaries took to heart the Lord’s instruction in the Gospel: “go and make disciples of all nations”. 

Though Christianity was almost entirely wiped out from Japan, today there are about 1-3 million Japanese Christians, a half a million or so of them Catholic. A half a million out of a population of 123 million—less than one half a percent of the population. We have some work to do, no?

But then again, we have our challenges here at home, too. Again, St. Paul Miki studied Buddhism in order to convert Buddhists. The American Church likely needs to get a lot more serious about studying the prevailing philosophies, so that we can meet people are with the truth of the Gospel. What do our neighbors wrongly believe about Catholicism that is keeping them from conversion; what missionary activity in our own land is the Lord calling us to undertake?

May the example and holy intercession of St. Paul Miki and his martyred companions assist us in our task, and the Church in every land, for the glory of God and salvation of souls. 

- - - - -

Our Savior’s faithfulness is mirrored in the fidelity of his witnesses who shed their blood for the Word of God. Let us praise him in remembrance of them:

The martyrs freely embraced death in bearing witness for the faith, may we receive the true freedom of the Spirit. 

 The martyrs professed their faith by shedding their blood, may we have a faith that is constant and pure. 

The martyrs followed in your footsteps by carrying the cross, may we endure courageously our earthly trials and all the misfortunes of life.

The martyrs washed their garments in the blood of the Lamb, may we be helped by their prayers to avoid the weaknesses of the flesh and worldly allurements.

That all missionaries may have courage and strength in their witness to the Gospel, for an increase in vocations, and that more men and women will take up the missionary call.

For the sick and suffering among us, for those who care for them, and for all of our beloved dead, especially X, for whom this mass is offered.

Incline your merciful ear to our prayers, we ask, O Lord, and listen in kindness to the supplications of those who call on you. Through Christ our Lord



Monday, February 6, 2023

Septuagesima Sunday 2023 (EF) - Run as to win


Septuagesima Sunday marks the beginning of the period of pre-Lenten preparation on the traditional calendar that tells us that Ash Wednesday is only 17 days away. 

Our scripture readings give us some important principles for our pre-Lenten preparation.

Firstly, in the Epistle, St. Paul urges us to seek heaven with the effort of the most disciplined athlete: “run as to win”. Many of us are certainly becoming less physically athletic as the days go by. But St. Paul isn’t talking about being physically athletic, but simply borrowing a principle from the athletes. Discipline. Discipline is needed in the Christian life. 

Like an athlete, the Christian is to develop a training routine, a schedule for the spiritual practices that we will need to be observing during Lent. While all of us are called to Lenten prayer, fasting, and almsgiving, our individual routines and disciplines are unique. What kind of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving are needed at this time in my life, with my unique faults and vices and weaknesses? Where is God calling me to train? And train not for mediocrity, but real spiritual greatness? 

Another dimension of spiritual discipline is to prepare for inevitable obstacles. Now, again, I’m not a big runner, but experienced runners, marathon runners, who are in decent physical shape, say that 90% of the race is mental. And those of us who are honest, now how our mind likes to play tricks on us during Lent. 

There will be inevitable thoughts like “does God really care if I keep my commitments? What’s so sinful about chocolate anyway?” That’s why making a plan now is important. Map out Lent, if you want Holy Week to be a little more penitential than your first week of Lent, fine, but come up with a plan now, and stick with it. 

Also, be humble. You’re a sinner. You’re likely going sin during Lent. So, don’t let a stumble, even a set of stumbles cause you to give up on your Lenten observances. Repent. Renew your commitment. And keep on running. We are all works in progress. Lent isn’t for the perfect, but is a stage in our perfection. 

“Run as to win” Paul says. Marathon runners, in order to keep their motivation up throughout the long, strenuous race, they’ll imagine the satisfaction of crossing that finish line, the adulation of friends and family. 

And there’s a lesson there too. We engage in Lenten observances not for worldly fame, or to prove that we are holier than anybody. It’s about heaven. The penances of Lenten assist us, and assist others in reaching heaven. 

The Gospel passage may be a little confusing at first. Why do we have this Gospel parable about the latecomers receiving the full day’s wage today? Perhaps it is because during Lent, the Church will be praying especially for the latecomers, those who will be entering the Church at Easter. There is of course no jealousy or complaining or grumbling, but rejoicing when new laborers join our company--the company of Christ.

During the Church prays and does penance especially for those who will be entering the Church at easter. There is no jealousy or complaining over those who experience conversion later in life—who become heirs of the promises of the kingdom through baptism at Easter. Rather, we encourage them, in this, their first Lent, by our own example, by cherishing the grace we have received, and making good use of our time, to pray and repent.

Over the next 17 days, make a plan, be realistic, be humble, be serious. This can be the best Lent ever, where graces are won that will echo into eternity, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.


5th Sunday in Ordinary Time 2023 - Salt of the earth


 I remember as a kid, my dad telling stories about working in the salt mines under Lake Erie when he was a younger man.  Morton Salt has about 3 miles of salt mines 2000 feet underneath our great lake.  This salt is an important source of revenue for the State of Ohio, and the salt is utilized in a number of ways: particularly as a seasoning for our food and on our roads during the winter.

Immediately following the Lord’s teaching on the beatitudes, which we heard last Sunday. The Lord says that his disciples must be salt. Talk about bringing us down to earth. In order to attain heaven, you must become salt. 

Salt was used in a number of ways in Jesus’ time, just as it does for us. 

First salt is used as a seasoning. So, too, Christians are to be a sort of seasoning to an otherwise bland world.  There is nothing more interesting—no one more full of life than a true Christian saint filled with the life of Christ. 

This week we celebrated Catholic Schools week, and daily over in the school, the students learned about some of the patron saints of Christian Education, saints like Thomas Aquinas, John Neuman, Angela Merici, Elizabeth Ann Seton, holy men and women who bristled with energy and joy and charity. The saltiness of the saints has changed human history. So become salty—using your unique gifts and talents to serve the Lord.

How else is salt used? Salt is necessary for life. Even the most stringent nutritionists have to admit that salt is a necessary component of the human diet. The ancients, too, understood, salt was necessary for good health.  Similarly, Christians need to be salt in this way. The health, the survival of a society depends on Christians—doing what Christians do, infusing societal life with the life and goodness and truth and beauty of God. Our mission isn’t just to come to Church, our mission is to infuse this neighborhood with the saltiness of Christ for its own survival. Salt helps regulate a body’s heart rate, digestion, respiration, brain activity, and blood pressure—and without Christians living out the mission in a particular area, the society’s ability to pump blood, think, breath, digest will soon fail.

Salt is also a Preservative: In the days before refrigeration, salt made preserving food possible for times of famine. Christians will have the job of preserving what is good and holy in creation, opposing spiritual decay. Seeing many of the strong Christian values in our country begin to fade, Christians need to take up again this call to preserve. Christians must preserve the nation, marriage, family, the young from spiritual rot. 

Salt is also a Purifier: The salt in the oceans of the world act as a natural cleaning agent, and most water purification systems use salt as a "purifier." Christians are to be the world’s purifiers: opposing the corrupting powers of malice and perversion and greed. Each of us too need to seek the constant purifying of our minds from the world’s corrupting influence. We purify our minds through study of God’s word, interiorizing the doctrines of our faith, the example of the saints.

Salt also has a destructive power.  As a kid, I’d run to the kitchen to get a salt shaker when I found a slug in the garden…a little morbid, yes…you surprised?  In the ancient world, when an army would conquer their enemy, they’d knock down the walls, raise the city to the ground, then really to rub it in sometimes they would cast salt upon the earth so that nothing would ever grow there again. Are Christians to be a destructive power in society? In a sense we are! We are to be a force against the powers of evil, the manifestations of the Antichrist.

You see, the antichrist is like that slug, and he is powerless when Christians really get salty. So all the ways in which human life is violated and discounted, all forms of hatred and violence, we are meant to interrupt them and get in their way.

Another use for salt: as we know all too well, living here in Cleveland, Salt is used for the melting of ice. Salt makes things flow that are frozen.   The Church’s task is to loosen up a world frozen in its own self-regard, frozen in violent and perverted ways.  When we are faithful to Christ, we have a melting influence.   Think of the power of one saint, how he can melt hearts that have been frozen against Christ. Many souls have been converted to Christ because they saw Christians selflessly engaged in acts of charity. When the Church is faithful, we can have that melting influence in a neighborhood or state or country to get things flowing in the right direction again.

Finally, just like it’s used on our roads, in ancient times salt was also used to prevent people from slipping on slippery paths.  Christians are called to help souls from slipping into damnation—promoting the teachings of Christ on a societal level which give stability to civilization, pointing out when fellow Christians begin down slippery paths away from God. We call them fallen Catholics because they have slipped. 

You and I are called to be salt. But the Lord warns that salt can lose its flavor. Perhaps maybe you have lost a bit of enthusiasm for the Christian life. Perhaps Christ is not the vital force in your marriage, that he should be, or the reason you get up in the morning. Maybe you don’t feel like you are having a positive influence on your neighbors, or the fallen away members of your family.  

The solution: Pray, pray, pray.  You cannot be salt without constant prayer.  A priest who does not pray is worthless, husbands and wives who do not pray will not have the strength and power to faithfully live out the Christian responsibilities of the marriage sacrament.  Young people who do not pray will not have the strength to withstand the nearly unending torrent of evil from our culture.  

Salt: an ordinary substance with tremendous potential, many uses, vital to life and civilization. We must become salt by bringing Christ into our workplaces, into our conversations, into our civic life, in our family life. Be salt, my friends, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.


Friday, February 3, 2023

February 3 2023 - St. Blaise - Blessing of throats

 

St. Blaise was a saintly bishop and martyr in the early Church, for this alone he can be honored by the Church. But his notoriety as patron saint of illnesses of the throat came about when he healed a boy who had fish bones stuck in his throat and near death. After this healing miracle, the Bishop was imprisoned because of the Christian persecution.  The boy’s mother brought him food and candles while he was in prison.  This is why candles are used in the throat blessing.

So, after the final blessing of Mass today, you may come up to receive a personal blessing of your throat if you wish.

It is quite fitting though, isn’t it, that we bless throats? This time of the year our throats are susceptible to coughs and colds. The throat is susceptible to other illnesses, some very debilitating and even deadly.

We rightly ask God’s protection of our throats especially for the special role our throats play in our Christian life. We are to use our throats to sing God’s praises every day. We are to use our throats to give encouragement to each other in remaining faithful to Christ. We are to use our throats to spread his Gospel—to build up the Church by proclaiming Christ’s truth.

Scripture, more than once, gives a warning to those whose throats are an open sepulcher. In other words, those who use their throats to pour forth the powers of sin and death into the world. 

The candles which are placed around our throats, as part of the St. Blaise blessing, are to remind us that what comes out of our throats must be the light of Christ.  Yet, the candles are also crossed, to remind us that it is by His holy cross, ultimately, that we are delivered from all evils.  

St. Blaise’s miraculous healing of the young boy was not sorcery or harnessing of occult powers, but was due to the fact that the bishop united his life to Christ, bore his share of the cross of Christ, and became an instrument of Christ’s healing in the world. 

May we do the same, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

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To God the Father Almighty we direct the prayers of our heart for the needs and salvation of humanity and the good of His faithful ones.

For the holy Church of God, that the Lord may graciously watch over her, care for her, and aid her in her mission.

During this Catholic Schools week, for all young people, for their teachers and catechists and parents who are the first teachers of the faith, and that the truth of the faith may be learned, cherished, and practiced in every Catholic school and Christian home.

For an increase in the virtue of hope, especially for the hopeless and despairing and for hardened sinners.

For the sick and suffering among us, for those who care for them, and for all of our beloved dead, especially X, for whom this mass is offered.

Incline your merciful ear to our prayers, we ask, O Lord, and listen in kindness to the supplications of those who call on you. Through Christ our Lord


Wednesday, February 1, 2023

4th Week in Ordinary Time 2023 - Wednesday - February Hope

 Back on the first day of August we celebrated the feast of St. Alphonsus Liguori, the great moral theologian who wrote extensively on the virtues. God made us to be virtuous. And so St. Alphonsus teaches, “It is part of the love of God to acquire and to nurture all the virtues”. And so effort is to be given to obtain the virtues, grow in the virtues, and strengthen the virtues. 

The virtues are like muscles in the body, and athletes will tell you that if you want to strengthen a particular muscle, you have to focus on it intentionally. So, St. Alphonsus encouraged that each month we focus on one particular virtue. 

In January he recommended working on the virtue of faith. In February we move on to the second theological virtue, the virtue of hope. 

Faith, hope, and love, the theological virtues are the foundation of a solid relationship with God and the Christian life. And so you’ll never advance in the Christian life without solid hope.

Simply, the theological virtue of hope means to trust that God will be true to his promises. Trust is very difficult for a lot of people. We speak of trust issues. Instability in the family life and the increase in divorce have wounded a lot of people’s ability to trust. Global instability shakes our sense of security. Changes in the church, constant changes to the liturgy, church leader’s weak moral guidance, and betrayal by church leaders have caused many to lose their trust. 

But hope, hope is vital, because change and chaos are inevitable. And hope helps us to remain rooted in the promises of God which do not change. This is why the symbol for hope is an anchor, hope anchors us to solid ground, the solid ground of the promises of Christ—that believing in him, following him, eating his flesh and drinking his blood, carrying your cross with him, laying down your life for him, leads to eternal life.

Christ is our hope. And when you are solidly anchored to Him and His promises, you will have peace and tremendous strenth "in your struggle against sin" as Hebrews puts it today. When you build your house on the solid rock foundations of his teachings, your house will stand the inevitable storms of life. 

St. Bernard of Clairvaux said: “Place all your hope in the Heart of Jesus; it is a safe asylum; for he who trusts in God is sheltered and protected by His mercy. To this firm hope, join the practice of virtue, and even in this life you will begin to taste the ineffable joys of Paradise.”

Strengthen hope this month by meditating often on Christ’s promises found in the New Testament. Meditate on the goodness of God, the heart of Jesus who would never deceive you, who has conquered sin and death and promises eternal life to those who follow him, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

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To God the Father Almighty we direct the prayers of our heart for the needs and salvation of humanity and the good of His faithful ones.

For the holy Church of God, that the Lord may graciously watch over her, care for her, and aid her in her mission.

During this Catholic Schools week, for all young people, for their teachers and catechists and parents who are the first teachers of the faith, and that the truth of the faith may be learned, cherished, and practiced in every Catholic school and Christian home.

For an increase in the virtue of hope, especially for the hopeless and despairing and for hardened sinners.

For the sick and suffering among us, for those who care for them, and for all of our beloved dead, especially X, for whom this mass is offered.

Incline your merciful ear to our prayers, we ask, O Lord, and listen in kindness to the supplications of those who call on you. Through Christ our Lord