2nd Sunday of Lent 2019 - The Passion leads to the Glory of the Resurrection

On the 1st Sunday of Lent, every year we hear the Gospel story of Jesus’ 40 days in the desert, how he fasted for forty days, how he was tempted by the Devil, and how he remained faithful to his Father.

On the 2nd Sunday of Lent every year, we hear the Gospel story of Jesus’ transfiguration on Mount Tabor.

If the first Sunday of Lent is an especially striking reminder of Jesus’ solidarity with us in temptation, the second Sunday is meant to remind us that the glory that bursts forth from Jesus’ body on Mount Tabor is a glory that he means to share with all who are baptized into his death and resurrection.
In each of the Gospels, the transfiguration takes place immediately after Jesus’ first prediction of his Passion. The Messiah who has been preaching the Gospel and performing miracles, announces to his disciples that in order to fulfill the mission for which he was sent by the father, he must go to the cross and die.

We know how Peter reacted to that news. Peter, truly forgetting his place, rebukes Jesus for saying that he had to die. And Jesus says, “Get behind me Satan. You are thinking not as God does, but as human beings do.” Peter, like Satan in the desert, attempts to convince Jesus to abandon the cross and abandon his mission.

After rebuking Peter, Jesus teaches, “Whoever wishes to come after me must deny himself, take up his cross, and follow me. For whoever wishes to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake and that of the gospel will save it.”

To show that the cross is the culmination of his mission and the foundation for Christian discipleship, Jesus takes Peter, James, and John to witness this wondrous event. As a foreshadowing of Jesus’ forthcoming climb of Mount Calvary, he first leads his closest disciples up this Mountain. St. Luke tells us that there on Mt. Tabor Jesus’ clothing became dazzling white and he began to speak with Moses and Elijah about his exodus which he was about to accomplish in Jerusalem.

Just as Moses led God’s people in exodus out of slavery in Egypt, and just as Elijah preached to those who had forsaken the covenant to return to God through repentance, Jesus would achieve the ultimate exodus, the ultimate reconciliation, in Jerusalem upon the cross.

For remember, Jesus was not simply an enlightened teacher offering a moral program to guide our lives. He came to achieve what we were powerless to do on our own. He came to save us from our sins, to reconcile us to God. As John writes, “He is the atoning sacrifice for our sins”. And the Transfiguration is a foreshadowing that though he goes to die, death is not the end. The cross leads to the resurrection, for Him and for us; the cross is not the end of the story, rather the beginning.

The preface for the Eucharistic prayer will summarize this truth so beautifully today. In just a few moments, the priest will pray on behalf of the whole Church: “For after he had told the disciples of his coming Death, on the holy mountain he manifested to them his glory, to show, even by the testimony of the law and the prophets, that the Passion leads to the glory of the Resurrection.”
The Passion leads to the glory of the Resurrection. This was the lesson he wished to drill into Peter, James, and John. For their faith would be tested when they witnessed their master undergoing his Passion. Our faith is tested, too when we face the cross, isn’t it?

When a loved one suffers, when we are betrayed by those we trusted, when we are beset with temptations, when our Christian faith has consequences in our social lives or financial success. These things challenge our faith. At the sight of the cross, many of us like Peter, flee. And so few of us, like John travel all the way to the cross, and stand there with complete self-identification with Him.

But, the way of the cross is the way of our salvation, it is the way of freedom. Paradoxically, the way of suffering is the remedy for our sin. The cross is the source of healing for the corruption so deeply rooted in our minds and hearts. It is the remedy for our self-destructiveness and shameful selfishness. God only knows how enslaved we are to the worst parts of our own personalities, how in love we are with our own sins, how attached we are to our own egos. It is through the cross, sacrificing our contentment in the present, that we can ever hope to attain the glory for which we were made.

We read from the Transfiguration every year to remind us that we must climb the mountain with the Lord, if we wish to attain glory with him. We must take up our crosses with Him, we must fast with him, pray with him, give of ourselves with Him, suffer with him, allow ourselves to be crucified and die with Him. For the Passion leads to the glory of the Resurrection.

Through our own Passion and coming to share in His, we become heirs to the promise St. Paul makes in the second reading today: “He will change our lowly body to conform with his glorified body”: his glorified body which shone in the darkness on Mount Tabor, his glorified Body which rose victorious over the grave at easter. We will experience this glorification, this transfiguration, we will become citizens of that eternal kingdom whose citizenship we forfeited in sin, when we do not flee from the cross, but embrace it.

“Stand firm in the Lord, beloved” St. Paul says. When your faith is tested, when your crosses grow heavy, when you are scandalized by weak church leadership, when the world mocks you for your Christian faith: stand firm. Endure the passion with him, that you may experience glory with Him, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.