Today we hear of another important Lenten theme: that of growth in
holiness.
Unless your
holiness surpasses that of the scribes and Pharisees you shall not enter the
kingdom of God.
The scribes and Pharisees were admired for their zeal,
concern for purity, their conformity to the law of Moses. The very word Pharisee came comes from the
word meaning “to separate”. The Pharisees sought to separate themselves from
everything that was sinful. They would even avoid eating with sinners, hence,
their consternation when Jesus would dine with tax collectors and
prostitutes.
How could our
holiness possibly "surpass" that of the people of Jesus' day who obeyed
every letter of the law? It
sounds as if Jesus has just set the highest standards in history.
Jesus is of course not talking about external conformity to
the law, but internal conformity as well, that the law and commandments of God
be so interiorized that it penetrates to one’s heart and leads to living
according to God’s ultimate intentions.
Jesus then gives this illustration of the surpassing
righteousness that he is calling his disciples. “You have heard that it was
said to your ancestors, you shall not kill; and whoever kills will be liable to
judgment. But I say to you, whoever is
angry with his brother will be liable to judgment.” Jesus does not want us merely to avoid
killing one another; he calls us to remove the attitude and actions that lead
to killing, or the destruction of relationship—indeed, to remove every obstacle
in our hearts to unconditional love.
If we are wounded by another, we are to turn away from even
the slightest desire for vengeance. If we
detect an ounce of resentment or bitterness, we are to repent and seek
conversion.
Jesus then says, if you are on your way to bring your gift
to the altar and you recall that your brother has something against you, leave
your gift, and go be reconciled with your brother. Imagine: you live in Nazareth, and you are on
your way to Jerusalem, that’s a 63 mile trek, on foot. Say you get 63 miles and you are recall how
you never apologized to your brother for your hurtful words. Turn around, walk back 63 miles, and go
reconcile before returning to the temple to complete your sacrifice.
This hyperbole accentuates the urgency to resolve any
tensions in relationships rather than letting them fester. How many of our own
families have these festering wounds that could be healed, if we but took the
initiative to be reconciled. Each of us needs to do everything in our power to
be free from the seeds of anger, bitterness, resentment, and make our souls fertile
ground for God’s peace, and holiness, and love? We could apply this same teaching to each of the vices: lust, greed, envy, gluttony, pride, sloth, wrath...going to great lengths to rid these things from our lives.
We are to go to great lengths to reconciliation because God
has gone to great lengths to reconcile us to himself; he has gone to the cross,
and so must we, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.
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