Sunday, November 3, 2013

Homily: 31st Sunday in Ordinary Time - Zacchaeus and being a fool for Christ

Wisdom 11:22—12:2
2 Thessalonians 1:11—2:2

View Readings
Psalm 145:1-2, 8-11, 13-14
Luke 19:1-10

As chief tax collector, Zacchaeus must have been loathed by his fellow Jews.

Remember tax collectors were seen as cheats and collaborators with the Roman occupying forces and therefore betrayers of their people.   

Zaccheaus had become very wealthy, at the expense of others.  So, as chief tax collector he was probably the most hated man in the community.  Yet, in Gospel story after Gospel story we hear how Jesus came to save men just like Zaccheaus and just like us.  So, this Gospel story is for us very good news.  Even someone who is despised and loathed, guilty of extortion and theft, Jesus came to save.

Jericho, in the bible, is always a place of sin.  So this story of Jesus passing through Jericho is a story of Jesus coming into the life of sinners, inviting us into a new relationship with God through himself.

As loathsome and sinful as Zaccheaus was, something inside him urged him to seek out Jesus.  Maybe it was his dissatisfaction with his way of life.  Maybe he saw how all of his wealth really made him no less happier. But something drew him to seek out Jesus of Nazareth. 

Feelings of guilt are good, when they lead us to Jesus.  Zaccheaus is the man who knows something is wrong with his lifestyle, but doesn’t know how to change it.  So he looks to a savior, the savior.

It wouldn’t have been emotionally easy for Zaccheaus to wade through a crowd of people who hated him.  

But he tried.  And when he couldn’t see Jesus, he went to another extreme measure.  He climbed a sycamore tree, not something a grown man would normally do, especially not wearing fancy clothes like he was.

This cost him some physical and mental strain, but he did so to know Jesus more deeply.  Are you willing, like Zaccheaus, to go, “out on a limb” to know Jesus more deeply? 

Suddenly, the Lord looks up, and calling him by name, says, “Zacchaeus, come quickly, for today I must stay at your house.”  Almost the whole spiritual life is contained in that one line…the Lord calling out to us personally, wanting to take up residence in our life. 

Jesus address this man by name and he invites himself into the man’s house.  The only people we usually have in our homes are people we are close to, our families, close friends, or people who we want to know better.  Jesus is saying to Zacchaeus, that’s the sort of relationship I want with you, you public sinner, you hated man, I want to know you intimately, and I want you to know me intimately.  Salvation from a sinful lifestyle always involves Jesus coming into our life, more deeply. 

What does the more intimate relationship with Jesus entail?  Spending more time with the Lord in daily prayer, coming to mass throughout the week once and a while, stopping into the Church once and a while to pray in front of the Blessed Sacrament, seeking the voice of the Lord by reading our Bibles at home throughout the week.  An intimate relationship requires commitment and energy, and that’s the sort of relationship Jesus wants with us.  But that renewed commitment and effort will bring greater peace and joy.
Now, what was the crowd’s reaction to this exchange between Zaccheaus and Jesus?  They grumbled that Jesus was staying in the house of a sinner.  If we decided to spend our lunch hour praying the rosary or reading scripture, yes, our coworkers might grumble, perhaps even mock us. 

Are we afraid of appearing enthusiastic about our Christian faith?  Why?

In I Corinthians, Paul tells us that we Christians are to be fools for Christ, we shouldn’t be afraid of appearing foolish in the eyes of the world.

Coworkers might call us fools for praying at work, we might appear foolish for saying grace before our meals in a restaurant even at a sports event, family members might call us fools for coming to Church every week, government leaders might call us fools for supporting the Church’s teaching on marriage and the dignity of human life; I know a priest whose parents thought he was a fool for entering the seminary, they kicked him out of the house, saying, “no son of mine will become a priest.”  Today, he is a happy holy priest, a pastor of a parish, and his family has since reconciled with the Church.  But he was willing to risk appearing to be a fool for the sake of following the Lord’s call.

Jesus on the sermon on the mount said, blessed are those who are ridiculed because of me.

The encounter with the Lord filled Zaccheaus with joy and he knew that was a changing point for his whole life.  He said, “Behold, half of my possessions, Lord, I shall give to the poor, and if I have extorted anything from anyone I shall repay it four times over.” How foolish!  Yet, he knew that the encounter with Jesus was life changing.  he couldn't go back to the old way of life.

We see this story playing out over and over throughout Christian history.  In the life of St. Francis, giving up, not just half his possessions, but all of his possessions and embracing radical poverty in order to spread the God news of Jesus Christ.  Mother Theresa, likewise embracing poverty to care for the poor of the poor.

A living saint brimming with joy and spiritual energy is so powerful in bringing others to Christ.  St. Bernard when entering the Cistercian monastery brought 30 vocations with him including five of his brothers and two of his uncles; countless Christians over the centuries have endeavored to imitate St. Francis life of radical poverty for the sake of the kingdom.

Yet, you and I too, are called to draw others to Christ through our joyful life of faith. 

Why couldn’t Zacchaeus see the Lord? The crowd was in the way.  And we need to reflect very deeply, have I made it hard for others to see Jesus, have I set a bad example, by grumbling and arguing and blaming and complaining.  Have I been cold, when I should have been hospitable, have I been closed, when I should have been welcoming, have I been selfish, when I should have been generous, have I been private about my faith, when I should have been public in joyfully witnessing to the saving power of Jesus?  Have I made as much time for Jesus as I have for pursuing my own ambitions?

Many of us made time for trick-or-treating this week, for costumes, and decorations, but did we make time for the Holy Day of Obligation.  If we didn’t, we certainly need, to make time for the sacrament of confession.

A challenging Gospel for all of us, but an open door as well, to encounter the Lord calling out to us, inviting us into a deeper, more intimate relationship with him, that we may extend that same invitation to others, for the glory of God and salvation of souls.

  

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