We’ve had quite beautiful readings from the Book of Sirach
the past few days, and we’ll continue to read from Sirach until the end of next
week.
The book of Sirach is among what are called the “Deuterocanonical”
books of the Old Testament—“Deuterocanonical” meaning “Second Canon” because
they were added a little later to the canon of Scripture by both the Jews and
the early Church. Most of these books which
include Tobit, Judith, Wisdom, Baruch, first and second Maccabees, and parts of
Esther were originally written in Greek and not Hebrew, which is one reason why
most Protestants do not include them in their Bible. But the same Catholic Church which defined
the first canon also declared these later books to be part of the inspired
Canon of Scripture.
The fifty-one chapter Book of Sirach also called
Ecclesiasticus is the longest among the Deuterocanonical Books and its author
was a teacher, scholar, and poet in Jerusalem about one hundred eighty years
before the birth of Jesus. This book is
very likely a series of lectures the author gave in the school he ran in
Jerusalem.
Most of the book resembles Proverbs, and is filled with very
practical wisdom sayings, like we heard today, “rely not on wealth”, “rely not
on your own strength”, “ Delay not your conversion with the LORD, put it not
off from day to day.” All in all, Sirach
urges us to live in accordance with divine law, which should be the highest
rule and aspiration of man’s behavior.
In the Gospel, we hear of another man who taught in Jerusalem, Jesus, the Messiah, saying the same
thing. In the passage of Mark, Jesus gives
these very practical sayings about being holy.
“If anything causes you to sin, cut it off”, “give drink to
the thirsty”, “make sure your salt doesn’t lose its flavor”.
Sirach would say that one of the great enemies of God’s
people is complacency and lack of moral vigilance and neglect of the duties of
the Divine Law. He is constantly urging
the reader to pursue righteousness, to aim at faithful consistent living.
Likewise, the great teacher instructs that there are eternal
consequences for our actions, reward for the righteous, punishment for the
wicked. Everyday choices have eternal
ramifications. With the help of God’s
grace this day, may we aim at pleasing him in all things for his glory and the
salvation of souls.
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